Hiragana to english - particules Flashcards

1
Q

A

Subject (questions)

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2
Q

A

Subject (general)

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3
Q

A

Questions

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4
Q

A

Belonging to

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5
Q

A

As well

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6
Q

A

Direct object

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7
Q

A

Movement - to at (general)

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8
Q

A

And (specific list)

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9
Q

から

A

From

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10
Q

わたし _ さかな _ たべます。
What particles are missing?

A

*“I eat a fish.”
わたし - は - さかな - を - たべます。
I (←subject) fish (← object) eat

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11
Q

なおみ _ アメリカじん です。What particle is missing?

A

なおみ -は- アメリカじん です。

“Naomi is an American.”

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12
Q

なおみ _ アメリカじん です。What particle is missing?

A

なおみ -が- アメリカじん です。

が (ga) works similarly to は (wa), but is used for comparisons or to refer to a question word (like who, what, where, etc.). In this case, it’s emphasising that Naomi is American – this could be in response to the question, “Which one of you is American?” Or correcting your friend who said that Dan was American. Which he isn’t. Naomi is.

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13
Q

だん は アメリカじん です _。What particle is missing?

A

だん は アメリカじん です - か - 。
“Is Dan an American?”

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14
Q

弟 _ いぬ です。What particle is missing?

A

弟 - の - いぬ です。
“It’s my little brother’s dog.”

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15
Q

わたし _ なまえ は なおみ です。What is particle is missing?

A

わたし - の - なまえ は なおみ です。 “My name is Naomi.”

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16
Q

わたし _。 What particle is missing?

A

わたし - も -。”Me too.”

17
Q

何 _ 見えませんでした。What particle is missing?

A

何 - も - 見えませんでした。
“I couldn’t see anything.”
も (_mo), the Japanese particle, primarily means also, too, as well as, but it can also be used to emphasize any

18
Q

コーヒー _ 飲みます。What particle is missing?

A

コーヒー - を - 飲みます。
“I drink coffee.”

19
Q

ご飯 _ たべます。What particle is missing?

A

ご飯 - を - たべます。
“I ate rice”
If you were to say, “I ate the rice,” you would use を (o). But if you were to say, “The rice was eaten,” you wouldn’t use を (o). Grammar!

20
Q

日本 _ いきます。What particle is missing?

A

日本 - に - いきます。
“I’m going to Japan.”

21
Q

十一時 _ 寝ます。What particle is missing?

A

十一時 - に - 寝ます。
“I go to bed at 11 o’clock.”

22
Q

弟 _ いぬ を 上げます。What particle is missing?

A

弟 - に - いぬ を 上げます。
“I’m going to give my little brother a dog.”

23
Q

ドレス _ カラオケマシン _ 購入しました。What particles is missing?

A

ドレス - と - カラオケマシン - を - 購入しました。“I bought a dress and a karaoke machine.”

24
Q

仕事 _ _ 家 に 帰ります。What particles are missing?

A

仕事 - - から - - 家 に 帰ります。
“I return to my house from work.”

25
Q

私 は 正午 _ _ 午後 三時 まで ここ に います。What particles are missing?

A

私 は 正午 から 午後 三時 まで ここ に います。“I’m here from noon until three pm.”