Hiragana (Gojuon-zu) Flashcards

Memorize the Hiragana (Gojuon-zu) Alphabet's Pronunciation and Forms Key Front: Hiragana letter in type format Back: Phonetic Pronunciation (Romaji Spelling) & Notes Notes: - Pronunciation of [r] sound is different from the one in English. - In English, tip of your tongue is rolled back to pronounce [r], and it is placed behind the upper teeth for [l] sound. - Japanese [r] is in the middle of these two. Tip of your tongue touches the roof of mouth.

1
Q

A

ah (a)

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2
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ee (i)

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3
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oo (u)

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4
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eh (e)

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5
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oh (o)

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6
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kha (ka)

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7
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kee (ki)

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8
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koo (ku)

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9
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keh (ke)

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10
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koh (ko)

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11
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sah (sa)

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12
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shee (shi)

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13
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soo (su)

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14
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seh (se)

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15
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soh (so)

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16
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tah (ta)

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17
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chee (chi)

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18
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tsoo (tsu)

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19
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A

teh (te)

20
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A

toh (to)

21
Q

A

nah (na)

22
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nee (ni)

23
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noo (nu)

24
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neh (ne)

25
Q

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noh (no)

26
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hah (ha)
Pronounced wa (same as わ) when used as a particle
27
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hee (hi)

28
Q

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hoo (fu)

Pronunciation of ふ[fu] is different from English [f]. Create the sound with pursed lips (like whistling).

29
Q

A
heh (he)
Prounounced e (same as え) when used as a particle
30
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A

hoh (ho)

31
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A

mah (ma)

32
Q

A

mee (mi)

33
Q

A

moo (mu)

34
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A

meh (me)

35
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moh (mo)

36
Q

A

yah (ya)

37
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A

yoo (yu)

38
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A

yoh (yo)

39
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A

rah (ra)

40
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A

ree (ri)

41
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A

roo (ru)

42
Q

A

reh (re)

43
Q

A

roh (ro)

44
Q

A

wah (wa)

45
Q

A

oh (o)

Only used as a particle in a sentence

46
Q

A

nn (nn)

In Japanese, ん is counted as one syllable. It should be pronounced for the same length as other letters.