Hiper& Hipofunctii Flashcards

1
Q

Hiper

ACTH

A

sindrom Cushing

  • dereglari metab intermediar
  • obezitate
  • diabet
  • hipertensiune

diabet bronzat

efectepe melanocitostimulatoare asupra tegumentului

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2
Q

Hipo

ACTH

A

Addison (hiposecretie globala a CSR)

  • pierde H2O
  • hipotensiune
  • adinamie
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3
Q

Hiper

TSH

A

ex: Basedow ( gusa toxica)

  • ⬆️metab bazal cu 100%
  • exoftalmie
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4
Q

Hipo

TSH

A

insuficienta tiroidiana

COPIL: cretinism

ADULT: diminuare atentie, memorare, capcitste invatare

INDIFERENT VARSTA: ⬇️procese energice,⬇️ metabolism bazal; tesuturi imbibate cu edem mucos (MIXEDEM), puele uscata, ingrosare tegumente, cade par, senzatie frig

Gusa endemica: ⬆️anatomica cauzatw de subst gusogene

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5
Q

Hiper

ADH

A

vasoconstrictie

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6
Q

Hipo

ADH

A

Diabet insipid

  • pierderi mari H2O (20 L ->24h)
  • survine in urma lezarii HIPOTALAMUSULUI sau NEUROHIPOFIZEI
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7
Q

Hiper

ALDOSTERON

A

Conn

  • retentie H2O
  • edeme
  • hipertensiune
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8
Q

Hipo

ALDOSTERON

A

Adisson

  • pierde H2O si NaCl
  • hipotensiune
  • adinamie
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9
Q

Hiper

GLUCOCORTICOIZI

A

Cushing

  • dereglari metab inter
  • obezitate
  • diabet
  • hipertensiune
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10
Q

Hipo

GLUCOCORTICOIZI

A

Addison

  • pierde H2O si NaCl
  • hipotensiune
  • adinamie
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11
Q

Hiper

T3&T4

A

⬆️metab bazal cu 100%

exoftalmie. (ex Basedow)

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12
Q

Hipo

T3&T4

A

COPIL: cretinism

ADULT: diminuare atentie, memorie, capacitati invatare

INDIFERENT VARSTA: ⬇️procese en ⬇️metabolism bazal; tesuturi imbibate cu edem mucos (MIXEDEM), piele uscata, ingrosare tegumente, cade par, senzatie frig

Gusa endemica:⬆️anatomica cauzata de subst gusogene

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13
Q

Hiper

INSULINA

A

hipoglicemie severe-> compromite dramatic functia SN

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14
Q

Hipo

INSULINA

A

diabet zaharat: ⬆️glicemie

in evolutie apare: hiperglicemie, poliurie, polidipsie, glicozurie, dezechilibre acido-bazice si ionice

•compromit SN, cardiovasc, excretor

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