Hip Pathology Flashcards
Slipped upper femoral epiphysis?
SUFE
Cartilaginous physis failure
Risk factors for SUFE?
Obesity
Male
Endocrine imbalances
Symptoms of SUFE?
Pain Decreased leg abduction Increased adduction Slight leg shortening and external rotation Loss of internal rotation
Anterior hip dislocation commonly affects what nerve?
Obturator nerve
What injury commonly presents with reduced thigh adduction?
Anterior hip dislocation
Hip and pelvic fractures commonly affects what nerve?
Femoral nerve
What injury commonly presents with reduced knee extension and reduced thigh flexion?
Hip and pelvic fractures
Stab/gunshot wounds
What injury commonly presents with foot drop?
Injury to the neck of the fibula
Neck of fibula injury commonly affects what nerve?
Common peroneal nerve
Common fibular nerve, same thing
Posterior hip dislocation commonly affects what nerve?
Superior gluteal nerve
Positive Trendelenburg
What injury commonly presents with reduced hip abduction?
Posterior hip dislocation