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Final Exam > Hip & Lower Limb > Flashcards

Hip & Lower Limb Flashcards

1
Q

Angle between hip & femur decreases (ex. lifting your leg up)

A

Hip flexion of Psoas Major

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2
Q

Transverse processes & bodies of L1-L5, intervertebral firbrocartilage of T12-L5

A

Origin of Psoas Major

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3
Q

Lesser trochanter of femur

A

Insertion of Psoas Major and Illacus

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4
Q

Flex the spine

A

Action of Psoas Minor

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5
Q

Angle between spine & hip decreases (taking a bow)

A

Spinal Flexion of Psoas Minor

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6
Q

Lateral sides of the bodies & intervertebral discs of T12-L1

A

Origin of Psoas Minor

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7
Q

Pectineal line, iliopectineal eminence, iliac fascia

A

Insertion of Psoas Minor

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8
Q

Flex the hip (thigh), flexes the spine when the femur is fixed

A

Action of Illacus & Psoas Major

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9
Q

Upper majority of the iliac fossa

A

Origin of Illacus

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10
Q

Abducts, extends, and externally rotates the hips

A

Action of Gluteus Maximus

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11
Q

Posterior gluteal line of the ilium, sacrospinalis aponeurosis, fascia covering gluteus mediums

A

Origin of Gluteus Maximus

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12
Q

Upper fibers at iliotibial tract of the fascia lata, lower fibers at the gluteal tuberosity

A

Insertion of Gluteus Maximus

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13
Q

Abduction, internal rotation (anterior portion), external rotation (posterior portion) of the hip

A

Action of Gluteus Medius

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14
Q

Gluteal surface of the ilium and flute, aponeurosis

A

Origin of Gluteus Medius

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15
Q

Lateral surface of the greater trochanter of the femur

A

Insertion of Gluteus Medius

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16
Q

Abduction, internal rotation (anterior portion), external rotation (posterior portion) of the hip

A

Action of Gluteus Minimus

17
Q

Gluteal surface of the ilium (inferior to glute medius origin)

A

Origin of Gluteus Minimus

18
Q

Anterior surface of the greater trochanter of the femur

A

Insertion of Gluteus Minimus

19
Q

Tenses fascia lata, abducts & internally rotates the hip, stabilizes the hip & knee

A

Action of Tensor Fasciae Latae

20
Q

Anterior superior iliac spine

A

Origin of Tensor Fasciae Latae

21
Q

Iliotibial tract

A

Insertion of Tensor Fasciae Latae

22
Q

Externally rotates & abducts the hip

A

Action of Quadratus Femoris

23
Q

External border of the Ischial tuberosity

A

Origin of Quadratus Femoris

24
Q

Intertochanteric crest of the femur

A

Insertion of Quadratus Femoris

25
Q

Externally rotates, abducts, & extended the hip, stabilizes the hip

A

Action of Piriformis

26
Q

Front of the sacrum between S1-S4 anterior sacral foramina

A

Origin of Piriformis

27
Q

Upper border of the greater trochanter of the femur

A

Insertion of Piriformis

28
Q

Extended the knee & flexes the hip

A

Action of Rectus Femoris

29
Q

Anterior inferior iliac spine, groove superior to the acetabulum

A

Origin of Rectus Femoris

30
Q

Common tendon of the quadriceps inserting on the tibial tuberosity

A

Insertion of Rectus Femoris

31
Q

Extends the knee

A

Action of Vastus Lateralis and Vastus Medialis and Vastus Intermedius

32
Q

Greater trochanter and upper lateral surface of the linea aspera

A

Origin of Vastus Lateralis

33
Q

Patella via the quadriceps tendon, tibial tuberosity via the patellar ligament

A

Insertion of Vastus Lateralis and Vastus Medialis

34
Q

Intertrochanteric line and medial lip of the linea aspera

A

Origin of Vastus Medialis

35
Q

Upper portion of the anterior & lateral surface of the femur

A

Origin of Vastus Intermedius

36
Q

Flexes, abducts & externally rotates the hip, flexes & internally rotates the knee

A

Action of Satorius

37
Q

Adducts & medially rotates the hip

A

Adductors (Longus & Brevis)

38
Q

Both heads flex & externally rotate the knee, long head also extends the hip

A

Biceps Femoris (Long & Short Heads)

39
Q

Flexes & internally rotates the knee

A

Semimembranosus

Final Exam (4 decks)

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