Hip Hop Flashcards

1
Q

Is a dance style performed to hip-hop music and usually done in the street.

A

Hip Hop

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2
Q

It started in the ______ and was made popular in the ______ by media’s exposure of several hip- hop dance groups in _____.

A

1970’s; 1980’s; America

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3
Q

Who is the grandfather of Hip Hop culture?

An American disk jockey, singer, songwriter, and producer from Bronx, New York.

A

Afrika Bambaataa (Kevin Donovan)

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4
Q

What is Afrika Bambaataa (Kevin Donovan)’s birth date?

A

April 17, 1957

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5
Q

What are the 4 Fundamentals of Hip Hop?

A

Rapping (Mcing), Disk Jockeying (Djing), Breakdancing (B-Boying), and Graffiti Art

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6
Q

It started with funky beats reverberating at house or basement parties and the streets of New York. It has developed as a ‘cultural and artistic phenomenon affecting the youth worldwide as it reflects the social, economic, political, and cultural realities and conditions of their lives, speaking to them in a language and manner he understand.

A

Street Dance

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7
Q

Colloquially and presently known as B-boying or break-boy

A

Top Rock

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8
Q

The first competitive manner of dancing in which dancers perform while standing up facing each other.

A

Top Rock

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9
Q

Fundamental Characteristic of Hip Hop that focuses on
Vocal Element

A

Rapping (Mcing)

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10
Q

Fundamental Characteristic of Hip Hop that focuses on Scratching or turntable record mixing

A

Disc jockeying or DJing

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11
Q

Fundamental Characteristic of Hip Hop that focuses on accentuated, energetic movements with acrobatic skills

A

Break dancing (B–boying)

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12
Q

Fundamental Characteristic of Hip Hop that focuses on aerosol art

A

Graffiti art

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13
Q

What are the 4 Elements of hip hop?

A

B.T.A.F

Bounce or recoil, tightening of the body, agility and coordination, and fun.

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14
Q

It is a quick contraction and retraction or vice versa movement with energy and vitality.

The body or body parts may move from one direction, and quickly changes to a different or opposite direction.

Ex. is the rise and fall movement of the shoulder that may be done with steady pulse or accentuated.

A

bounce or recoil

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15
Q

The body is controlled with firmness and strength to prepare it for explosive and sudden movements. The body moves in a fragmented manner which echoes the sampled layering of hip-hop music.

A

Tightening of the body

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16
Q

Because the body dances, a complex array of interlocking rhythms. Percussive accents of isolated body parts, pop out in unexpected phrasing, and that brake dancers, perform. Elaborate spins, balance, flips, contortions, and freezes, it must be able to move quickly and smoothly from one position to the other with ease.

A

Agility and coordination

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17
Q

Hip-hop dance is not only exciting but enjoyable as well. ____ is an essential element of hip-hop, which offers dancers a mechanism to offer kinetic musicality with a bravado that is easily consumed by an immobile audience.

A

Fun

18
Q

Emerged in the 1970s and 1980s (breaking, popping, and locking)

A

Old school

19
Q

Developed in the mid-1980s to 1990s as hip-hop evolved (house, crumping, and street jazz)

A

New school

20
Q

this type of dance has no structure and mostly about improvising of movements. It is usually performed in top or up rocks and a more floor oriented type of dancing dancers, perform acrobatics, such as spinning, flaring, handstands, flipping and floating.

A

Breaking

21
Q

This type of dance has no structure and mostly about improvising of movements. It is usually performed in top or up rocks and more floor-oriented type of dancing. Dancers perform acrobatics such as spinning, flaring, handstands, flipping, and floating.

A

Breaking

22
Q

The breaker rolls his torso continuously in a circular path on the floor, across the upper chest/shoulders/back, while twirling his legs in a V-shape through the air.

A

Windmill

23
Q

Is a spin where the body is balanced vertically with only the head in contact with the floor. This spin is perhaps the one most associated with breakdancing.

A

Headspin

24
Q

Who was considered the best in headspin in the early 80s, the pioneer and master of headspin?

A

Lil Lep

25
Q

The________ is a dance move in which the dancer moves backwards. An illusion is involved in creating the appearance of the dancer gliding backwards

A

Moonwalk

26
Q

In this move a subject lies prone position and forms a ripping motion, through their body, creating a wave reminiscent of earth____ locomotion. This can be done either forward or backwards, by shifting weight from the upper body to the lower body (backwards), or vice versa for forwards. The motion begins by pushing off from the ground with one’s hand to start a ripple.

A

Worm

27
Q

A quick contraction and relaxation of muscles to producing jerking of various joints.

A

Popping

28
Q

It relies on fast, distinct arm and hand movements combined with relaxed hips and legs wherein the locks are the basic move used. It is characterized by the frequent _______ in place and moving again after a quick freeze. The movements are generally large and exaggerated, rhythmic and tightly synchronized with the music. It has specific movements that make it different from popping and other hip-hop styles.

A

Locking

29
Q

Who, where, and when was locking created?

A

Don Campbell; Los Angeles, California; 1969

30
Q

What was locking originally called?

A

Campbellocking

31
Q

A very loose and wavy type of dance that displays an illusion that a performer has no bones. With the combination of popping and locking, it results to a dance effect inspired by robotics, hydraulics, and animations.

A

Boogaloo

32
Q

Characterized by unrestrained, rapid-fire, and highly energetic moves of the limbs and torso

A

Krumping

33
Q

Dance style that emphasizes fast, complex footsteps with fluid movements of the torso.

A

House

34
Q

Combination of hip-hop dance style and jazz dance movements.

A

Streetjazz

35
Q

This dance is described as slow hip-hop in which the choreography depends on the beats or lyrics of the music. It can be done with a partner or solo while using soft-beat songs. It is somehow like modern, contemporary and ballet movements but more dynamic and snappier.

A

Lyrical Hip Hop

36
Q

Hip-hop and street dancing involves multi-joint and muscles to perform certain movements.

What exercises does Hip Hop require?

A
  • Strength Exercises
  • Agility exercises
  • Balance
  • Flexibility
  • Cardiovascular endurance
37
Q

Help muscle to move dynamically and bear the body weight during dancing.

A

Strength Exercises

38
Q

Helps the performers to quickly shift weights, directions, and places to another

A

Agility Exercises

39
Q

Necessary in dancing due to shifting movements that dancing requires. With proper ___________ and eye coordination to different points, performers will be able to execute moves smoothly and completely

A

Balance

40
Q

Enables performers to move in a wide range of motion which can be an additional effect in enhancing certain movements in dancing. Most dancers practice _________ because they believe that the wider movement they make, the more captivating their execution of movements are.

A

Flexibility

41
Q

Allows dancer to execute complete, explosive, and dynamic movements without easily perceiving fatigue.

A

Cardiovascular Endurance

42
Q

Cite one specific exercise for a specific skill.

A

Strength Exercises - Push ups
Agility Exercises - High Knees
Balance - Liftoffs
Flexibility - Sit and Reach
Cardiovascular Endurance - Jogging