hip bones Flashcards

1
Q

where is the ASIS

A

it is found at the anterior aspect of the ilium

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2
Q

where is the PSIS

A

it is found at the posterior aspect of the ilium and at the posterior of the iliac crest

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3
Q

where is the iliac crest

A

it is the most superior edge of the ilium

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4
Q

describe where the pubic tubercle is

A

it is the most anterior, medial and superior part of the pubis

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5
Q

describe the position of the ischium

A

it is the most inferior and posterior part of the pelvic girdle; it is the part that you sit on

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6
Q

describe what the fovea is and where it is found.

A

the fovea is found on the head of the femur where the ligament of the head of the femur attaches (looks like a little dimple)

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7
Q

describe where the acetabulum is and what the role of the C-shaped cartilage is

A

the acetabulum is the socket part of the joint and is made up of all 3 bones in the hip girdle . the C-shaped cartilage allows a better fit and makes the head of the femur fit in the socket better.

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8
Q

where is the greater tracanta found

A

the large knob on the anterior superior lateral aspect of the femur (the knob on the outside of the femur)

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9
Q

where is the lesser tracanta found

A

the small knob on the anterior superior medial aspect of the femur (the knob on the inside of the femur

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10
Q

where is the adductor tubercle found

A

it is the medial knob on the inferior medial aspect of the femur (the knob on the inside of the knee)

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11
Q

what are the 3 main differences between male and female pelvises

A

1 - men have a higher iliac crest
2 - men have a more heart shaped pelvic inlet whereas women have a more circular inlet
3 - men have a more acute angle of inferior pubic ramus

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