Hip Bone Flashcards
Cartilage disappears and the bones begin to fuse at?
Complete?
15 to 17 yrs
Complete at 20 to 25
Cup-like cavity (socket) on the lateral aspect of the hip bone? Purpose?
Acetabulum, for articulation with the head of the femur
Superior and largest part of the hip bone?
Ilium
Fusion of three primary bones
Ilium ischium pubis
Parts of ilium? joins which parts. Borders?
Body- joins pubis and ischium to acetablulum
Ala(wing) - bordered superiorly by iliac crest
Forms the postero-inferior part of acetabulum and hip bone?
Parts?
Ischium
Consists of body, where it joins ilium and superior ramus of pubis to form acetabulum.
Ramus of the ischium, joins inferior ramus of pubis to form ischiopubic ramus.
Forms anterior part of the acetabulum and the antero medial part of the hip bone?
Pubis
Articulation of right and left pubis?
Other part?
Pubic symphysis
Rami, superior and inferior
Anterior superior iliac spine lies in the same coronal plane with?
Frontal, anterosuperior aspect of pubis
Symphysis pubis is?
Parallel to median plane, vertical
Internal aspect of the body of the pubis faces?
Directly superiorly
Acetabulum faces?
Acetabular notch?
Inferolaterally
Dircted inferiorly
Obturator foramen lies?
Inferomedial to the acetabulum
Pelvic fractures
Avulsion fx of hip occurs? Mechanism, example?
Sports, sudden acceleration, decel
Small part of bone with piece of tendon or ligament is avulsed or torn away.
Asis
In elderly?
Include at least two fx of ring of bone formed by pubis, pubic rami and acetabulum. One cannot just break one side of a stiff ring.