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Muscles > Hip And Knee > Flashcards

Hip And Knee Flashcards

1
Q

Tensor fascia latae

A

ASIS

lateral condyle of the tibia

Combined hip flexion and abduction

Superior gluteal nerve

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2
Q

Gluteus medius

A

Outer surface of the ilium

Lateral surface of the greater trochanter

Hip abduction

Superior gluteal nerve

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3
Q

Gluteus minimus

A

Lateral ilium

Anterior surface of the greater trochanter

Hip abduction medial rotation

Superior gluteal nerve

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4
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

AIIS

Tibial tuberosity

Hip flexion and knee extension

Femoral nerve L2 l4

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5
Q

vastus lateralis

A

Linea aspera

Tibial tuberosity

knee extension

Femoral nerve L1-L4

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6
Q

Vastus medialis

A

Linea aspera

Tibial tuberosity

Knee extension

Femoral nerve L1 -L4

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7
Q

Semimembranosus

A

Ischial tuberosity

Posterior surface of medial condyle of the tibia

Knee flexion hip extension

Sciatic Wnerve L5 , S1, S2

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8
Q

Semitendinosus

A

Ischial tuberosity

Anteromedial surface of proximal tibia

Knee flexion hip extension

Sciatic Wnerve L5 , S1, S2

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9
Q

Biceps femoris

A

Long head: ischial tuberosity
Short head: linea aspera

Fibular head

Long head:Knee flexion hip extension
Short head: knee flexion

Long head: Sciatic nerve S1,s2,s3
Short head: common peroneal nerve L5,S1,S2

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10
Q

Popliteus

A

Lateral condyle of the femur

Posterior medial condyle of tibia

Knee flexion

Tibial nerve L4, L5, S1

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11
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Medial and lateral condyles of the femur

Posterior calcaneus

Knee flexion and ankle plantar flexion

Tibial nerve S1 S2

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12
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Posterior sacrum and ilium

Posterior femur distal to greater trochanter and ITB

Hip extension hyper extension and lateral rotation

L5-s2

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13
Q

Sartorius

A

ASIS

Proximal media aspect of the tibia

Combo of hip flexion , abd, lateral rotation and knee flexion

L2 -L3

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14
Q

Adductor longus

A

Pubis

Middle 1/3 of linea aspera

Hip ADD

Obturator nerve L2 -L4

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15
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

Pubis

Pectineal line and proximal linea aspera

Hip ADD

L2 L3

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16
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

Ischium and pubis

Linea aspera and adductor tubercle

hip ADD

L2- L4

17
Q

Iliopsoas

A

Iliac fossa and lateral surface of t12 - L5

Lesser trochanter

Hip flexion

L 2 -L3

18
Q

Piriformis

A

Anterior sacrum

Greater trochanter

Hip external rotation

L5 s 1 s2

Muscles (11 decks)

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