Hip AK and OK Flashcards

1
Q

Osteokinematics of femur on pelvis

A

flexion/extension
abduction/adduction
ER/IR

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2
Q

Flexion AK OKC

A

convex on concave

superior roll, inferior slide

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3
Q

Extension AK OKC

A

convex on concave

inferior roll, superior slide

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4
Q

Abd AK OKC

A

convex on concave

superior roll, inferior slide

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5
Q

Add AK OKC

A

convex on concave

inferior roll, superior slide

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6
Q

IR AK OKC

A

convex on concave

medial roll, lateral slide

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7
Q

ER AK OKC

A

convex on concave

lateral roll, medial slide

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8
Q

Osteokinematics of pelvis on femur

A

anterior/posterior pelvic tilt
lateral tilt
forward/backward rotation

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9
Q

APT and PPT occur in what plane

A

sagittal

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10
Q

anterior tilt produces hip _____.

A

flexion

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11
Q

posterior tilt produces hip ___.

A

extension

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12
Q

Anterior tilt AK CKC

A

concave on convex

anterior roll and slide

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13
Q

Posterior tilt AK CKC

A

concave on convex

posterior roll and slide

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14
Q

lateral pelvic tilt occurs in what plane and is associated with what 2 movements?

A

frontal plane

ABD/ADD

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15
Q

In unilateral stance what will be seen at the hip?

A

pelvic hike

pelvic drop

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16
Q

In bilateral stance, the movement of the pelvis is described as

A

pelvic shift

17
Q

Right pelvic hiking results in ________ at the hip on the L

A

abd

18
Q

Right pelvic dropping results in ______ at the hip on the L

A

add

19
Q

Lateral Pelvic Tilt AK CKC

A

concave on convex
ABD: superior roll and slide
ADD: inferior roll and slide

20
Q

With R hip hiking, describe OK and AK on L hip

A

AK: superior roll and slide
OK: L hip abd
concave on convex

21
Q

With a R pelvic shift, the R leg is ____ while the L leg is ___.

A

add

abd

22
Q

forward and backward rotation occur in what plane and are associated with what 2 motions?

A

transverse

IR/ER

23
Q

Forward rotation results in ______ of the stance hip joint and the side of the pelvis opp to stance leg moves _____.

A

IR

anterior

24
Q

Backward rotation results in ______ of the stance hip joint and the side of the pelvis opp to stance leg moves _____.

A

ER

posterior

25
Q

Forward rotation AK CKC

A

concave on convex

anterior roll and slide

26
Q

Backward rotation AK CKC

A

concave on convex

posterior roll and slide

27
Q

Close Packed

A

full extension with slight IR and ABD

28
Q

open packed

A

moderate flexion, slight ABD, neutral rotation

29
Q

Capsular pattern

A

IR = Flexion = ABD

30
Q

What two groups of muscles work together as a force-couple to produce an APT?

A

hip flexors and low back extensors

31
Q

What two groups of muscles work together as a force-couple to produce an PPT?

A

hip extensors and abdominal muscles

32
Q

What two muscles coactivate to produce a moderate to high powered hip flexion?

A

hip flexors and abdominal muscles

33
Q

____ must prod strong enough PPT to neutralize the APT exerted by _____.

A

rectus abdominis

hip flexors

34
Q

What muscle is capable of producing bidirectional torque in the sagittal plane?

A

adductor longus

35
Q

When the hip is flexed what muscle contributes to hip extension?

A

adductor longus

36
Q

Adductor longus is suseptible to soreness/straining with what two types of activity? What type of motion is it beneficial for?

A

running and jumping

high-power cyclic motions