1
Q

The structure and design of the hip allow for

A

both mobility and stability

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2
Q

Why is it important that the hip is stable

A

important for weight bearing and ambulation

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3
Q

Where is the COG located in humans

A

S2

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4
Q

Control of the body mass from such a distant fulcrum requires the generation of significant counterbalance forces as well as the ability of the joint to sustain both high compression and tensile strains. Thus, a major function of the hip joint is

A

a major function of the hip joint is to provide a pathway for the transmission of forces between the pelvis and the lower extremities.

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5
Q

The hip articulation is a what type of joint?

A

The hip articulation is a synovial joint

This articulation is classified as an unmodified ovoid (or ball and socket) joint

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6
Q

The hip articulation is formed by

A

formed by the head of the femur inferiorly and the acetabulum of the pelvic bone superiorly

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7
Q

The hip joint which, although similar in nature to the shoulder joint, differs in the fact that

A

the hip has a deeper acetabular socket and acts as a weight-bearing joint with a smaller total arc of motion.

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8
Q

Normal hip joint growth and development occur

A

because of a genetically determined balance of growth of the acetabulum and the presence of a strategically located spherical femoral head.

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9
Q

The os coxa (hip bone), more commonly referred to as

and what are the 3 bones that make up the hip bone

A

The innominate bone

initially begins life as three individual bones: the ilium, the ischium, and the pubis

As life progresses, these three bones fuse together.

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10
Q

what inserts on the wing of the ilium and what inserts on the anterior surface of the ilium

A

The wing serves as the insertion of the gluteus minimus, medius, and maximus.

The anterior surface of the ilium forms a fossa and serves as the proximal attachment of the iliacus muscle.

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