Hip Flashcards

1
Q

most common site for iliotibal band snapping

A

greater trochanter

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2
Q

snapping usually occurs when

A

walking or rotation of hip

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3
Q

Trochanteric Bursitis pain location and radiation

A

over greater trochanter

radiate along lateral thigh

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4
Q

when is Trochanteric Bursitis pain worse?

A

rising from seater or recumbent position
feels somewhat better after few steps and recurs after prolonged walking

also night pain

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5
Q

Trochanteric Bursitis stretching

A

IT and gluten

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6
Q

Iliopsoas Bursitis pain location and radiation

A

anterior hip pain

may radiate to groin

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7
Q

when is Iliopsoas Bursitis pain worse?

A

when sitting

feels somewhat better after few steps and recurs after prolonged walking

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8
Q

Iliopsoas Bursitis starching

A

iliopsoas and hip flexors

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9
Q

Bursitis treatment general

A

NSAIDS
stretching
US guided corticosteroid injection into bursa

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10
Q

why order radiographs for snapping hip

A

rule out bony abnormalities and intra articular hip pathology

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11
Q

Hip impingement between the femoral head/neck and acetabulum

CAM

A

femoral deformity

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12
Q

Hip impingement between the femoral head/neck and acetabulum

pincer

A

acetabular deformity

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13
Q

impingement increased risk of

A

labral. tears, chondral injury, early onset OA

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14
Q

Femoroacetabular Impingement ROM

A

internal ROM loss greater than hip flexion ROM loss

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15
Q

what type of pain at rest with Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)

A

achy

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16
Q

impingement test

A

combined flexion, horiztonal adduction, internal rotation

17
Q

Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) imaging

A

plain radiographs
MRI with arthrogram
marraine injection test

18
Q

axial load along the femoral shaft

A

hip dislocation

19
Q

scissor position

A

posterior hip dislocation

20
Q

which appears shorter

A

posterior hip dislocation

21
Q

helpless eversion

A

anterior hip dislocation

22
Q

extremist may appear longer

A

anterior hip dislocation

23
Q

avascular necrosis of femoral head

A

rupture of ligmentum theres artery

24
Q

Posterior Hip Dislocation Reduction

25
Legg Calve Perthes disease common in with population
kids
26
Avascular Necrosis adult
groin pain is initial complaint | pain with weight bearing
27
Avascular Necrosis Pediatric
painless limp
28
Avascular Necrosis ROM loss
internal rotation and abduction
29
Avascular Necrosis earnest sign on xray
crescent sign
30
Avascular Necrosis early detection imaging
MRI
31
Avascular Necrosis treatment adults
core decompression with bone graft | replacement id advanced