Hinduism Essays

Question 1

What is the Hindu belief in Reincarnation? What is the reincarnation cycle also known as?

Answer 1

The human soul is trapped in the cycle of reincarnation, or samsara, and is broken through moksha, reuniting with Brahman. There are 7 upper realms & 7 lower realms in reincarnation.

Question 2

What are the 4 conditions where someone would turn to God?

Answer 2

• when in trouble
• when want something
• seeking to understand God’s nature
• loving God

Question 3

List & explain some similarities & differences between your society & Hindu society.

Answer 3

In Hindu society, people’s caste are based in heredity & are lifelong. In my society, people are able to work out of their class or even fall out of their social standing. Moreover, women have more inde pence from men & can marry out of their class, not restricted by their caste system.

Question 4

Who is Mahatma Gandhi? What did he believe? How did he help Indian/Hindu culture?

Answer 4

Ghandi is a modern Hindu leader who advocates for nonviolent resistance. He believed that all religions are fundamentally equal, generally influencing the peaceful nature of Hindus and their religion.

Question 5

Describe the cosmology of Hinduism.

Answer 5

cyclical cosmology: cycle of creation & destruction repeat endlessly

Question 6

Briefly explain the different paths to liberation.

Answer 6

• Karma-Marga: path of action/deed; spiritual growth & good/bad karma
• Bhakti-Marga: path of deep & intimate relationship; emotionally driven
• Nama-Marga: path of knowledge & wisdom; promote questioning & seeking deeper insights

Question 7

Describe what the Vedic religion is and how it shaped Hinduism.

Answer 7

Sacred works in multiple languages & traditionally sanctioned way of life -> reach broader audience through different languages & encourage rituals & traditional values