Himalayan Mountains Flashcards

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1
Q

Himalayas strech over which side borders

A

Northern

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2
Q

Dierction of Himalayas

A

West to east

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3
Q

Length of arc formed

A

2400km

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4
Q

Altitude in Kashmir

A

400km

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5
Q

Altitude in Arrunachal Pradesh

A

150km

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6
Q

Name parts of himalayas from east to west

A

Himadri, Himachal and Shiwalik

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7
Q

Explain Himadr.

A

Also known as the greater or inner himalayas the himadri has some of the tallest peaks in the world at the altitude of 6000m and is made up of granite.

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8
Q

Explain Himachal

A

Also called as the lesser Himalayas the Himachal lie below the Himadri these are present at a height of 4500-3700m and are made of altered rocks. These have the most rugged mountain ranges in the world including the Mahabharat range and also famous valley like Kashmir and Kullu Valley

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9
Q

Explain Shiwalik

A

These are present at a height of 900- 1100km and at a width of 50km, these are created out of sediments bought by the rivers from the higher himalayas. Vlleys between the Himachal and Shiwalik are called duns. Some famous ones are Dehra dun, Patli dun and kolti dun.

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10
Q

Name the west to east division

A
  1. Punjab Himalayas- Indus to Satluj
  2. Kumaon Himalyas- Satluj to Kali
  3. Nepal HImalayas- Kali to Teesta
  4. Assam HImalyas- Teesta to Dihang
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11
Q

What is it called in the eastern direction

A

Purvanchal

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12
Q

Name the hills in the Parvanchal

A

Manipur hills
Mizo hills
Naga hills
Patkai hills

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