Highlights Flashcards

1
Q

When unlike atoms are bound together chemically, they form a_______?

A

Molecular compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

2 atoms hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen forms?

A

The compound of water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When two different elements or compounds are mixed together and the molecules do not combine chemically, the substance is known as a _________.

A

Mixture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The symbol of gold?

A

Au

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Atomic weight of gold?

A

197

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Specific gravity of gold?

A

19.32 @ 17.5^0 Celsius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When like atoms are bound together chemically, they form an?

A

Element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The smallest division which can be made in a substance and still retain all the properties of the substance.

A

A molecule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What two things determine the state of matter?

A

Temperature and pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When heated molecular speed is?

A

Increased

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Formulas for converting Fahrenheit to Celsius and Celsius to Fahrenheit.

A

C=5/9 (f-32)
F=9/5 c+32

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The temperature at which molecular motion ceases?

A

Absolute zero (-460 degrees Fahrenheit)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Density formula

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What a closed space from which all gasses have been removed?

A

A vacuum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Viscosity is?

A

The resistance of fluid flow—-varies with different kinds of fluid and fluid temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the two kinds of energy?

A

Potential-due to the position of mass
Kinetic-due to motion of mass

17
Q

The rate at which work is done?

A

Power

18
Q

What are the two kinds of velocity?

A

-constant
-variable

19
Q

What is a water hammer?

A

Force or shock which results when movement of a confined liquid is suddenly arrested or accelerated?

20
Q

Define work

A

Force x distance the overcoming of resistance

21
Q

Define potential energy

A

Stored energy

22
Q

Define kinetic energy

A

Energy which a body possesses in virtue of being in motion

23
Q

Define friction

A

Friction is the force resisting the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other

24
Q

What are the four functions of gears?

A

-transmit positive motion
Change direction
-change speed
-increase or decrease force

25
Q

With an odd number of gears in. Simple gear train, the driver and driven gears rotate in the _____ direction. An even number of gears produces a _____in direction.

A

Same;change

26
Q

What is the effort distance on an inclined plane?

A

The slope

27
Q

What 4 things are screw threads used for?

A

-transmit motion
-apply tremendous forces with little effort
-hold parts together
-obtain measurements

28
Q

Most screw heads are said to have a _____ number of threads per inch.

A

Definite

29
Q

Ratio for gear teeth

A