Highlands and Lowlands Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the height at sea level?

A

0m

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2
Q

Coastal Plain

A

Flat, gently sloping low-lying area along the coast.

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3
Q

Escarpment

A

A steep slope that divides a highland from a lowland.

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4
Q

Plateau

A

A flat area high above the sea level.

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5
Q

What do we mean by physical features?

A

Things in the natural environment, like rivers and mountains.

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6
Q

Highland

A

An area of high or mountainous land.

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7
Q

Lowland

A

An area where land is at, near or below sea level.

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8
Q

Hill

A

A higher area, but not as big as a mountain.

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9
Q

Bay

A

A dent or curve in the coastline.

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10
Q

Cape

A

A high piece of land that goes into the sea.

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11
Q

Mountain Peak

A

The highest point at the top of a mountain.

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12
Q

Mountain Range

A

A line of mountains.

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13
Q

What do we call a flat, gently sloping low lying area along the coast?

A

Coastal Plain

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14
Q

What do we call a steep slope that divides a highland from a lowland?

A

Escarpment

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15
Q

What is the flat area high above sea level called?

A

Plateau

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16
Q

Give 2 examples of types of lowland.

A

Coastal plain & Coast.

17
Q

Give 3 examples of types of highland.

A

Plateau, Mountain Range & Escarpment.

18
Q

What do we call a high area that is smaller than a mountain?

A

Hill.

19
Q

What do we call a dent or curve in the coastline?

A

Bay.

20
Q

What is a high piece of land that goes into the sea?

A

Cape.

21
Q

What do we call the highest point at the top of a mountain?

A

Mountain Peak.

22
Q

Describe the build of Gauteng.

A

Plateau, mountain range.