Higher Level 1 - Sanskrit to English - 2023

Question 1

आचार्य:

Answer 1

teacher,
preceptor

Question 2

आदित्यः

Answer 2

sun

Question 3

आरोहति

Answer 3

climbs, mounts,
ascends

Question 4

ईश्वरः

Answer 4

lord

Question 5

चलति

Answer 5

moves, goes

Question 6

जलाशयः

Answer 6

lake

Question 7

जीवितम्

Answer 7

life

Question 8

तापसः

Answer 8

an ascetic

Question 9

प्रभावः

Answer 9

power

Question 10

प्रभूत°

Answer 10

much, many

Question 11

बालः

Answer 11

child

Question 12

ब्राह्मणः

Answer 12

a Brahma (priest)

Question 13

भोगः

Answer 13

enjoyment

Question 14

यच्छति

Answer 14

gives

Question 15

यजति

Answer 15

sacrifices, worships (+2nd for deity to whom worship is accorded; 3rd for that which is offered; and 4th for the one for whom the sacrifice is performed.)

Question 16

लोकः

Answer 16

world

Question 17

विन्दति

Answer 17

finds

Question 18

विविध°

Answer 18

various

Question 19

शूरः

Answer 19

a hero

Question 20

शोभन°

Answer 20

beautiful

Question 21

सर्वम्

Answer 21

the all, the whole

Question 22

सूतः

Answer 22

charioteer

Question 23

सृजति

Answer 23

creates

Question 24

अतिपाप°

Answer 24

extremely evil

Question 25

अनुतापः

Answer 25

remorse, regret

Question 26

आक्रान्त°

Answer 26

seized, filled with (+3rd)

Question 27

इतस्ततः

Answer 27

here and there

Question 28

उच्च°

Answer 28

high, tall

Question 29

एकाकिन्°

Answer 29

alone, by oneself

Question 30

काले काले

Answer 30

from time to time, sometimes

Question 31

क्रीडति

Answer 31

plays

Question 32

तापः

Answer 32

heat

Question 33

दरिद्र°

Answer 33

poor

Question 34

दर्शनम्

Answer 34

the act of seeing, looking at; a view

Question 35

नरकः

Answer 35

hell

Question 36

पार्श्वम्

Answer 36

side

Question 37

सम्पूर्ण°

Answer 37

full, full of (+3rd)

Question 38

स्थानम्

Answer 38

a place

Question 39

मध्यम°

Answer 39

middle

Question 40

मारणम्

Answer 40

the act of killing, killing

Question 41

मृत°

Answer 41

dead

Question 42

विशादः

Answer 42

sorrow, despair

Question 43

वृषभः

Answer 43

bull

Question 44

आगम्य

Answer 44

having come

Question 45

आजानाति

Answer 45

understands, perceives

Question 46

आज्ञापयति

Answer 46

commands

Question 47

आरुह्य

Answer 47

having ascended

Question 48

उक्त्वा

Answer 48

having said, or spoken

Question 49

उद्गच्छति

Answer 49

goes up, rises

Question 50

कमलम्

Answer 50

lotus

Question 51

कश्चिद्

Answer 51

a certain

Question 52

खण्ड:

Answer 52

a piece

Question 53

गत्वा

Answer 53

having gone

Question 54

चित्र°

Answer 54

bright, variegated, bright coloured

Question 55

तदनन्तरम्

Answer 55

thereupon, immediately after

Question 56

पश्चात्

Answer 56

behind (+ 6th)

Question 57

युनक्ति

Answer 57

joins

Question 58

योजयति

Answer 58

harnesses, yokes

Question 59

रमणीय°

Answer 59

charming

Question 60

वंस:

Answer 60

flute

Question 61

विशति

Answer 61

enters

Question 62

शुभ°

Answer 62

beautiful

Question 63

श्वेत°

Question 64

समुपेत

Answer 64

provided with (+3rd)

Question 65

स्थापयित्वा

Answer 65

having caused to stand, having stopped

Question 66

हंस:

Answer 66

swan, goose

Question 67

अधिक°

Answer 67

additional

Question 68

अधिगच्छति

Answer 68

go to, attain

Question 69

अनुभूय (gerund)

Answer 69

having experienced

Question 70

अतवरि°

Answer 70

uninterrupted, continuous

Question 71

कतिपय°

Answer 71

some, a few

Question 72

कर्तुम्

Answer 72

to do, to make

Question 73

कुमारः

Answer 73

a youth, young man

Question 74

कुलम्

Answer 74

family

Question 75

छाया

Answer 75

shade, shadow

Question 76

दिवस:

Answer 76

day

Question 77

दुर्लभ°

Answer 77

difficult to attain

Question 78

दुष्कर°

Answer 78

difficult to do, difficult

Question 79

दुष्प्राप°

Answer 79

difficult to reach, or attain

Question 80

द्रव्यम्

Answer 80

a thing, article

Question 81

निद्रा

Answer 81

a dream

Question 82

पर°

Answer 82

chief, highest

Question 83

पर्णशाला

Answer 83

a leaf-hut (used by the ascetics in the forest)

Question 84

प्रत्यागच्छति

Answer 84

go back to, return to (+2nd)

Question 85

प्रयत्गः

Answer 85

effort

Question 86

मोक्ष:

Answer 86

release from rebirth, liberation, salvation

Question 87

लाभः

Answer 87

attainment, acquisition

Question 88

वर्षः

Answer 88

year (एकेन वर्षेण in one year)

Question 89

अवतीर्य

Answer 89

having descended

Question 90

उषित्वा

Answer 90

having stayed, having abided

Question 91

किमर्थम्

Answer 91

why?

Question 92

क्षयः

Answer 92

destruction (क्षयं करोति brings to an end, exhausts

Question 93

चरित्वा

Answer 93

having wandered

Question 94

परिभ्रम्य (gerund)

Answer 94

having wandered

Question 95

पाप°

Answer 95

evil, bad

Question 96

मन्दभाग्य°

Answer 96

having little luck, unfortunate

Question 97

व्याधः

Answer 97

hunter

Question 98

स्थातुम्

Answer 98

to stay

Question 99

स्वग्रामः

Answer 99

one’s own village

Question 100

अवलोकयति

Answer 100

sees, looks at

Question 101

अवस्थापयति

Answer 101

causes to stand apart, leaves behind

Question 102

दातुम्

Answer 102

to give

Question 103

निर्णयति

Answer 103

decides

Question 104

निर्णीत°

Answer 104

(having been) decided

Question 105

पापम्

Answer 105

sin

Question 106

पालित°

Answer 106

protected

Question 107

भक्षयति

Answer 107

eats

Question 108

भक्षित°

Answer 108

eaten

Question 109

रक्तम्

Answer 109

blood; coloured red

Question 110

लब्ध°

Answer 110

obtained, received

Question 111

लभते

Answer 111

finds, obtains, receives

Question 112

विदित°

Answer 112

(having been) known

Question 113

विलिम्पति

Answer 113

smears all over

Question 114

विलिप्त°

Answer 114

smeared all over

Question 115

वेत्ति

Answer 115

knows

Question 116

व्यापादित°

Answer 116

killed, destroyed

Question 117

सहसा

Answer 117

immediately

Question 118

सुस्थ°

Answer 118

safe and sound

Question 119

अपगत°

Answer 119

(having) gone away

Question 120

अभिभाषते

Answer 120

speaks to, addresses, accosts

Question 121

अभिभाषित°

Answer 121

spoken to, addressed, accosted

Question 122

अवलोकते

Answer 122

sees

Question 123

अवलोकित°

Answer 123

seen

Question 124

आलोचयति

Answer 124

reflects

Question 125

आलोच्य (gerund)

Answer 125

having reflected

Question 126

क्रीणाति

Answer 126

buys

Question 127

क्रीत्वा

Answer 127

having bought

Question 128

क्षुद्र°

Answer 128

small, tiny

Question 129

छागः

Answer 129

goat

Question 130

छिनत्ति *

Answer 130

cuts, nibbles

Question 131

त्यक्त्वा

Answer 131

having left, having abandoned

Question 132

दत्त°

Answer 132

given

Question 133

द्विजः

Answer 133

‘twice born’ (one who is a brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya or vaiśya)

Question 134

धर्म्य°

Answer 134

righteous, proper

Question 135

निदधाति

Answer 135

puts down

Question 136

निधाय (gerund)

Answer 136

having put down

Question 137

निरीक्षते

Answer 137

contemplates

Question 138

निरीक्ष्य (gerund)

Answer 138

having contemplated

Question 139

निर्गम्य (gerund)

Answer 139

having gone out

Question 140

निशा

Answer 140

night

Question 141

निश्चितम्

Answer 141

surely, certainly

Question 142

निहन्ति

Answer 142

strikes down, slays

Question 143

निहान्तुम्

Answer 143

to strike down, slay

Question 144

पीडयति

Answer 144

oppresses, torments

Question 145

प्रातर् (:)

Answer 145

early in the morning

Question 146

बुद्ध्वा (gerund)

Answer 146

having become awake

Question 147

बोधति

Answer 147

wakes, is awake

Question 148

मांसम्

Answer 148

meat

Question 149

मार्जारः

Answer 149

cat

Question 150

वक्ति°

Answer 150

says, speaks

Question 151

विदित्वा

Answer 151

having known

Question 152

विवरः

Answer 152

an opening, hole

Question 153

व्याकुल°

Answer 153

confused, puzzled

Question 154

श्रुत°

Answer 154

heard

Question 155

सदृश°

Answer 155

like, similar to (+3rd)

Question 156

सिंहः

Answer 156

lion

Question 157

स्कन्धः

Answer 157

shoulder

Question 158

स्नाति

Answer 158

bathes

Question 159

स्नात्वा

Answer 159

having bathed

Question 160

अनुरागः

Answer 160

love, affection

Question 161

आनीय (gerund)

Answer 161

having brought

Question 162

उत्थित°

Answer 162

risen, happened

Question 163

कृपा

Answer 163

compassion

Question 164

घटः

Answer 164

a pot

Question 165

तुदित

Answer 165

hit, struck

Question 166

पक्त्वा (gerund)

Answer 166

having cooked

Question 167

पचति

Answer 167

cooks

Question 168

पूर्व°

Answer 168

preceding, former

Question 169

प्रकारः

Answer 169

manner, way

Question 170

प्रक्षालयति

Answer 170

washes

Question 171

प्रक्षाल्य (gerund)

Answer 171

having washed

Question 172

प्राप्त°

Answer 172

obtained, acquired

Question 173

भग्न°

Answer 173

broken

Question 174

भनक्ति

Answer 174

breaks

Question 175

वर्धते / वर्धति

Answer 175

grows

Question 176

विक्रीणाति

Answer 176

sell

Question 177

व्रणः

Answer 177

wound

Question 178

संचयः

Answer 178

a heap, accumulation

Question 179

संतोषः

Answer 179

joy