Higher Graphic Coms Flashcards

1
Q

Crop marks?

A

Used to show where content will be trimmed off of a page

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Registration marks?

A

Makes sure multicoloured isn’t not alighted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Colour bars?

A

Printed to be trimmed off and as a way to cheak consistency and quality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

RGB?

A

Used for screens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

CMYK?

A

For printing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

PMS?

A

The spefic colour picker companies use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are Stock photos?

A

Photos under the copyright of a company

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Advantages to stock photos?

A
  • better quality
  • more range of types of pictures
  • lots of different types of pictures can be found
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Disadvantages of stock photos?

A
  • expensive
  • image may not be what your looking for
  • file maybe really big
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Naming physical printers?

A
  • inkje
  • colour laser
  • screen printing
  • wide format banner
  • offset lithography
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Inkjet pros and cons?

A

Pros
- printers are cheap
- photographic quality (good)
- quick for short runs

Cons
- ink cartridge expensive
- liquid ink = smudge
- limited printing sizes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Colour laser pros and cons

A

Pros
- decent price printer
- good quality not photographic
- quick for medium runs

Cons
- tonner expensive
- fuser of printer needs to be replaced not cheap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Screen printing pros and cons?

A

Pros
- low costs for medium runs
- bright good colours
- can print on different materials

Cons
- slow messy
- expensive to set up
- liquid ink smudge
- can’t print high quality and photographic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Wide format banner pros and cons?

A

Pros
- can print big pages
- photographic quality no spot light
- quick short runs
- can cut contours

Cons
- liquid ink smudge
- solvent ink not cheap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Off set lilitheogrpahy pros and cons?

A

Pros
- low cost fast production
- photographic quality spot lights
- can print sizes and pages type
- fast for long runs

Cons
- expensive set up
- needs specialists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What’s a raster image?

A

Made from pixels that can lose qualily overtime

17
Q

What’s a vector?

A

Used to make like macdonald sigh doesn’t loose pixel when zoomed in and out

18
Q

Vector file types?

A
  • svg
  • dxf
  • epc
19
Q

How can cropping enhance a layout?

A

Square cropping used to make the image fit onto the page on the avaliable space

Fully cropping allows text to wrap around image

20
Q

What does place text do?

A
  • Placeholder text allows a graphic
    designer to create a layout before
    the final text has been decided on
  • Placeholder text does not need to
    be manually typed
21
Q

3d file types? To share cad?

22
Q

DXF

A

Drawing Interchange Format.
It is a CAD data file format

23
Q

SVG

A

(SVG) is a vector image format for two-dimensional graphics with support for interactivity and animation

24
Q

BMP

A

RASTER IMAGE

25
JPG
used for storing digital photographs. RASTER IMAGE
26
PNG
Raster image with transparent bg
27
TIFF
Tagged image file format. Industrial format used in commercial printing. RASTER IMAGE
28
How is emphasis thru contrast made?
- Helps to make the image/text stand out against other elements - Creates hierarchy of importance/makes this one of the first things that the viewer sees/reads - Draws the user’s attention to this image/piece of text
29
Value? W examples
- High value yellow used on line to make this element less dominant - Low value grey on shapes at bottom helps make these images stand out/contrast against background
30
Rhythm?
- Repeated formatting of elements - numbering systems
31
3D-rendering techniques:
• Light or light source • Materials • Texture • Reflections • Shade or shadow