High-Yield Concepts in Mediastinal Masses Flashcards

1
Q

First step in evaluating a mediastinal mass

A

Place it in one of the three mediastinal compartments

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2
Q

Most common lesions in anterior mediastinum

A
Mnemonic: Terrible T's!
Thymomas
Teratomatous neoplasms
Thyroid masses
Terrible Lymphomas
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3
Q

Most common masses in the middle mediastinum

A

Vascular masses
Lymphadenopathy from metastases or granulomatous disease
Pleuropericardial and bronchogenic cysts

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4
Q

Most common masses in the posterior mediastinum

A
Neurogenic tumors
Meningocoeles
Meningomyelocoeles
Gastroenteric cysts
Esophageal diverticula
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