High Voltage Section Flashcards

1
Q

The step up transformer increases voltage how many times?

A

500-1000

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2
Q

The high voltage generator contains

A
  1. High voltage transformer (step up)
  2. Filament transformer (step down)
  3. Rectifiers
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3
Q

What are the components for rectification in modern imaging systems?

A

solid state semiconductors

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4
Q

Rectifiers change

A

AC to DC

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5
Q

Full wave rectified, three phase, six pulse provides how many pulses per second?

A

360

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6
Q

voltage across the x-ray tube is most constant with

A

high frequency generators

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7
Q

single phase wave for has what percent ripple?

A

100%

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8
Q

The principle disadvantage of 3 phase equipment is

A

cost

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9
Q

The x-ray generator with the lowest power rating is

A

single phase

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10
Q

What device is used to allow electricity to flow in one direction?

A

diode/rectifier

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11
Q

What device is used to increase or decrease voltage by a certain amount?

A

transformer

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12
Q

Mutual induction involves electricity being induced into the

A

secondary coil

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13
Q

With mutual induction, to reduce voltage on the secondary side, there must be

A

AC in the primary coil

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14
Q

When mutual induction takes place, which current is being produced?

A

AC

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15
Q

A step up transformer results in

A

increased voltage & decreased amps

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16
Q

A step down transformer results in

A

decreased voltage & increased amps

17
Q

A transformer with 100x more turns on the secondary side is a

A

step up transformer

18
Q

The step up transformer converts

A

volts to kVp

19
Q

What device changes AC to DC?

A

rectifiers

20
Q

a solid state rectifier what which to types?

A

p-type/n-type

21
Q

the fluctuation in voltage is know as

A

ripple

22
Q

4 rectifiers will produce

A

full wave

23
Q

single phase full wave will produce what percent of ripple?

A

100

24
Q

3 phase uses how many AC wave forms at the same time?

A

3

25
Q

The less the ripple, the more

A

constant the energy

26
Q

The least amount of ripple is the result of

A

high frequency generator

27
Q

the primary purpose of the step down is to

A

increase the amperage going into the filament

28
Q

The high voltage section is the only section with

A

all three circuits

29
Q

High voltage is responsible for converting

A

volts to kVp (step up)