High Frequency Words Flashcards
Chicanery
The use of tricks to deceive someone.
Disseminate
Cause to become widely known.
Gainsay
Take exception to
Latent
Potentially existing but not presently evident or realized
Coagulate
Change from a liquid to thickened or solid state
Dissolution
Separation into component parts
Garrulous
Full of trivial conversation
Laud
Praise, glorify, or honor
Abeyance
Temporary cessation or suspension
Coda
The closing section of a musical composition
Dissonance
Disagreeable sounds
Aberrant
Uh-ber-uh nt
departing from the right, normal, or usual course.
deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type; exceptional; abnormal
Abet, abettor
to encourage, support, or countenance by aid or approval, usually in wrongdoing
to abet a swindler; to abet a crime.
Abhorrent, abhorrence
causing repugnance; detestable; loathsome: an abhorrent deed.
utterly opposed, or contrary, or in conflict (usually followed by to ): abhorrent to reason.
feeling extreme repugnance or aversion (usually followed by of ): abhorrent of waste.
remote in character (usually followed by from ): abhorrent from the principles of law.
Abide
to remain; continue; stay: Abide with me.
to have one’s abode; dwell; reside: to abide in a small Scottish village.
to continue in a particular condition, attitude, relationship, etc.; last.
Abjure
to renounce, repudiate, or retract, especially with formal solemnity; recant: to abjure one’s errors.
to renounce or give up under oath; forswear: to abjure allegiance.
to avoid or shun.
Abode
a place in which a person resides; residence; dwelling; habitation; home.
an extended stay in a place; sojourn.
Past tense of abide
Abound
to occur or exist in great quantities or numbers: a stream in which trout abound.
to be rich or well supplied (usually followed by in ): The region abounds in coal.
to be filled; teem (usually followed by with ): The ship abounds with rats.
Abreast of
side by side; beside each other in a line: They walked two abreast down the street.
equal to or alongside in progress, attainment, or awareness (usually followed by of or with ): to keep abreast of scientific developments; keeping abreast with the times.
Abrogate
to abolish by formal or official means; annul by an authoritative act; repeal: to abrogate a law.
to put aside; put an end to.
Abscond
to depart in a sudden and secret manner, especially to avoid capture and legal prosecution:
The cashier absconded with the money.
Abstruse
hard to understand; recondite; esoteric: abstruse theories.
Obsolete. secret; hidden.
Acclaim
to welcome or salute with shouts or sounds of joy and approval; applaud: to acclaim the conquering heroes.
to announce or proclaim with enthusiastic approval: to acclaim the new king.
Accord
verb (used without object)
to be in agreement or harmony; agree.
— verb (used with object)
to make agree or correspond; adapt.
to grant; bestow: to accord due praise.
Archaic. to settle; reconcile.
— noun
proper relationship or proportion; harmony.
a harmonious union of sounds, colors, etc.
consent or concurrence of opinions or wills; agreement.
an international agreement; settlement of questions outstanding among nations.
— Idioms
of one’s own accord, without being asked or told; voluntarily: We did the extra work of our own accord.
Accrue, accrual
—verb (used without object), ac·crued, ac·cru·ing.
to happen or result as a natural growth, addition, etc.
to be added as a matter of periodic gain or advantage, as interest on money.
Law. to become a present and enforceable right or demand.
Acculturation
—noun
the process of adopting the cultural traits or social patterns of another group.
the result of this process.
Abrasive
Adj
Rough, suitable for grinding or polishing (such as sandpaper); causing irritation or annoyance.
Abridge
Verb
Reduce or lessen; shorten by omitting parts throughout while retaining the main idea
Acme
Noun
Hold back, refrain (especially from something bad or unhealthy) ; decline to vote
Activism
Noun
The practice of pursuing political or other goals through vigorous action, often including protests and demonstrations
Adhere
Verb
Stick (to), such as with glue, or to a plan or belief
Admonish
Verb
Mildly scorn; caution, advise, or remind to do something
Adverse
Adj
Opposing, harmful
Advocate
Verb, Noun
Speak or argue in favor of (verb); a person who pleads for a cause or on behalf of another person
Aesthetic
Adj, Noun
Concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste, pertaining to the science of what is beautiful (adj); a sense of beauty and taste of a particular time and place (noun)
Affable
Adj
Warm, friendly, pleasant, approachable
Affectation
Noun
Fake behavior (such as in speech or dress) adopted to give a certain impression
Aggrandize
Verb
Make greater; exaggerate
Aggregate
Verb, adj
Gather together, amount to (verb); constituting a whole made up of constituent parts (adj)
Alacrity
Noun
Cheerful or speedy willingness
Alienate
Verb
Cause to become unfriendly, hostile, or distant
Alleviate
Verb
Lesson, make easier to endure
Ambiguous
Adj
Not clear, hard to understand, open to having several meanings or interpretations
Ambivalent
Adj
Uncertain; unable to decide, or wanting to do two contradictory things at once
Analogous
Adj
Comparable, corresponding in some particular way (making good analogy)
Anarchy
Noun
Absence of law or government, chaos, disorder
Annoit
Verb
Rub or sprinkle oil on, make sacred, such as by a ceremony that includes applying oil to someone
Anomaly
Noun
Deviation from what is common; inconsistency
Antagonize
Verb
Make hostile or angry
Antipathy
Noun
Deep dislike, aversion, or repugnance, sometimes without reason
Apocryphal
Adj
Of questionable authenticity; false
Appease
Verb
Pacify, satisfy, relieve; concede to belligerent demands, sometimes at the expense of principles
Appreciable
Adj
Enough to be perceived, considerable
Arbitrary
Adj
Based entirely on ones discretion; capricious, unreasonable, or having no basis
Arcane
Adj
Known or understood by only a few; obscure, secret
Archaic
Adj
Characteristic of an earlier period, ancient, primitive
Arduous
Adj
Very difficult, strenuous; severe, hard to endure
Articulate
Adj, Verb
Using language in a clear, fluent way (adj); speak distinctly or give clarity to an idea (verb)
Artifact
Noun
Any object made by humans, especially those from an earlier time, such as those excavated by archaeologists
Artless
Adj
Free of deceit or craftiness, natural, genuine; lacking skill or knowledge, crude, uncultured
Ascertain
Verb
Find out with certainty
Ascetic
Adj, Noun
Abstinent or austere in lifestyle (adj); a person who leads an austere and simple life without pleasures, esp. someone who does this for religious reasons
Assuage
Verb
Make milder, relieve, soothe, pacify, or cam
Audacious
Adj
Very bold or brace, often in a rude or reckless way; extremely original
Augment
Verb
Make larger
Austere
Adj
Severe in manner or appearance; very self-disciplined, ascetic; without luxury or ease; sober or serious
Autonomous
Adj
Self-governing, independent
Aver
Verb
Declare or affirm with confidence
Balk
Verb
Refuse to proceed or to do something
Base
Adj
Morally low, mean, dishonorable, of little or no value, crude and unrefined, counterfeit