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refers to the total system of ideas, values, behaviours, and attitudes of a society commonly shared by most members. It is learned and shared from one generation to the next
Culture
The desire to be seen as a ‘good person’ is a form of social control for many people.
Internal Social Control
In relation to socialisation, Cooley was the sociologist who created thus concept to explain how our self-image is socially created.
Looking Glass self
The tendency to look at another culture as inferior.
Ethnocentrism
A system of criminal justice that focuses on the rehabilitation of offenders through reconciliation with the offender and community
Restorative justice
These are intended to wipe out prior socialisation, replacing it with a new socialisation process (e.g. prisons, cults)
Resocialization
The systematic recording of human cultures and stresses the importance of detailed data collection. The field work of anthropologist.
Ethnography
Can occur in feral or isolated children. It refers to a failure to thrive. Children are physically small for their age and do not grow or develop to their potential.
Psychosocial short stature
The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes and the factors that influence them.
Psychology
The ability to think ahead and act accordingly.
Anticipatory Socialisation
The study of crime, crime prevention, criminal behaviour, and the punishment of criminals.
Criminology
The social science discipline that looks at the development and structure of human society and groups within society.
Sociology
A approach to punishment that relies on the threat of penalties to discourage people from committing crimes.
Deterrence
Refers to negative social reactions that result from being labelled deviant.
Stigma
This type of socialisation involves learning how to function in group situations and how to adapt and change throughout our lives.
Secondary socialisation
