Hhh Flashcards

1
Q

Smart growth

A

Focus on repopulating inner city,used space that has already been urbanized- rather than developing more land

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2
Q

Walk ability

A

Extent to which land-use and built environment promote walking for leisure, exercises, recreation, assess to service, travel to work

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3
Q

Factors affecting walk ability

A

1 separation from vehicles (tree, car)

  1. Safety
  2. Density
  3. Wider sidewalks
  4. Connectivity
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4
Q

TOD

A

Terms for community designed to promote the used urban transit in place of personal vehicles

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5
Q

Components of TOD

A
  1. Mixed use community within 600m of transit stop
  2. Core commercial area at the station
  3. Walkable envi
  4. Streets connected directly
  5. Wider sidewalks and separate from vehicle traffic
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6
Q

TOD benefits

A

PPl take 1/2 as many auto trips
household 1/2 as many cars
increasing transit use 2to 5 times

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7
Q

The relationship between urban density and E

A
  1. Density refers to # of ppl living in a given area, helps to predict the amount of used E for private transport
  2. Highly dense City uses a low amount of E for personal transport
  3. The densest cities tend to use the least E
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8
Q

E used between Can, US and Euro

A

US cities use more E than Can, Can more than Europe for personal transport

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9
Q

Oil consumption per day globally

A

96M Barrels/day
35B Barrels/yr
(159L/ Barrels)

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10
Q

Alberta oil Production

A
  1. 5M Barrels/day (oil sand)

0. 5 Barrels/day (convertinal)

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11
Q

Global OIl production, (2016)

A

Production: 97M barrels/ day
Demand: 96.3 barrels/day

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12
Q

Thoughts on Reducing amount of E used for private transportation

A
  • Congestion charging
  • carpool
  • Lower taxes on E efficient cars
  • Walkability, bikes, public transport
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13
Q

Traffic calming

A

Combination of mainly physical measures that reduce the negative effects of motor vehicle use, alter driver behavior and improve conditions for non-motorized street users

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14
Q

Goals of traffic calming

A
  • Reduce vehicle speeds
  • Discourage through traffic on local streets
  • Minimize conflicts between street users
  • Enhance neighborhood environment
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15
Q

Vertical deflection measures

A

designed to create vertical motion in the vehicle. the intent is to slow traffic as motorists avoid the vertical motion

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16
Q

Horizontal Deflection Measure

A

Require a motorist to steer around the. the intent is to slow motorists as they steer around the partial obstruction

17
Q

land use planning

A

to regulate the use of land over an area

18
Q

sustainable development

A

development that meets the needs of the current generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

19
Q

why planing for 60 yrs

A

changes take place over decades
current decisions have an effect on future
Calgary grows quickly
planing needed to decide where and how ppl will live

20
Q

Grid

A
  • street at right angles
  • the ancient pattern used in China Greece Romans
  • the predominant form of transport - walking
  • Mixed use street, town square, residential, market
  • All within walking distance
21
Q

garden city

A

town outside of city
surrounded by green belt
land balance with residential industrial agricuture

22
Q

garden suburb

A

Winding streets, large lots, large parks, estate home but no business