Hesi Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Concave

A

Rounded inward.

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1
Q

Expand

A

To increase in size or amount.

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1
Q

Intact

A

In place, unharmed.

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1
Q

Rationale

A

The underlying reason.

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2
Q

Fatigue

A

Extreme tiredness, exhaustion.

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3
Q

Gastrointestinal

A

Of or relating to the stomach and the intestines.

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4
Q

Precaution

A

Preventive measure.

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4
Q

Verbal

A

Spoken, using words.

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5
Q

Dilate

A

To enlarge or expand.

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5
Q

Patent

A

Open.

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5
Q

Pathogenic

A

Causing or able to cause disease.

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5
Q

Prognosis

A

The anticipated or expected course or outcome.

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5
Q

Therapeutic

A

Of or relating to the treatment of a disease or a disorder.

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7
Q

Overt

A

Obvious, easily observed.

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8
Q

Endogenous

A

Produced within the body.

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9
Q

Nutrient

A

Substance or ingredient that provides nourishment.

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10
Q

Apply

A

To place, put on, or spread something.

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10
Q

Cast

A

Hard protective device applied to protect a broken bone while the bone heals.

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10
Q

Labile

A

Changing rapidly and often.

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11
Q

Contingent

A

Dependent.

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13
Q

Compensatory

A

Offsetting or making up for something.

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14
Q

Untoward

A

Adverse or negative.

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15
Q

Dysfunction

A

Impaired or abnormal functioning.

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15
Q

Primary

A

First or most significant.

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17
Q

Contract

A

To draw together, to reduce in size.

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17
Q

Diameter

A

The distance across the center of an object.

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17
Q

Sublingual

A

Under the tongue

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18
Q

Inflamed

A

Reddened, swollen, warm, and often tender.

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18
Q

Urinate

A

Excrete or expel urine.

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19
Q

Exogenous

A

Produced outside of the body.

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19
Q

Renal

A

Of or relating to the kidneys.

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20
Q

Lethargic

A

Difficult to arouse.

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21
Q

Flushed

A

Reddened or ruddy appearance.

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22
Q

Priority

A

Of great importance.

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24
Q

Access

A

A means to obtain entry or a means of approach.

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24
Q

Complication

A

An undesired problem that is the result of some other event.

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24
Q

Retain

A

To hold or keep.

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25
Q

Impending

A

Likely to occur soon.

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26
Q

Dilute

A

To make a liquid less concentrated.

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28
Q

Annual

A

Occurring every year.

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29
Q

Infection

A

Contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms.

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30
Q

Contour

A

Shape or outline of a shape.

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31
Q

Status

A

Condition.

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32
Q

Virus

A

Microscopic infectious agent capable of replicating only in living cells, usually causing infectious disease.

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33
Q

Vital

A

Essential.

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34
Q

Cease

A

Come to an end or bringing to an end.

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34
Q

Internal

A

Located within the body.

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34
Q

Symptom

A

An indication of a problem.

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35
Q

Adverse

A

Undesired, possibly harmful.

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36
Q

Excess

A

More than what is needed or usual.

37
Q

Site

A

Location.

38
Q

Hygiene

A

Measures contributing to cleanliness and good health.

39
Q

Neurovascular

A

Of or relating to the nervous system and blood vessels.

41
Q

Syndrome

A

Group of symptoms that, when occurring together, reflect a specific disease or disorder.

42
Q

Defecate

A

Expel feces.

44
Q

Diagnosis

A

Identification of an injury or disease.

44
Q

Ingest

A

To swallow for digestion.

45
Q

Parameter

A

A characteristic or constant factor.

46
Q

Triage

A

Process used to determine the priority of treatment for patients according to the severity of a patient’s condition and likelihood of benefit from the treatment.

48
Q

Exposure

A

Contact.

49
Q

Concise

A

Brief, to the point.

50
Q

Predispose

A

To make more susceptible or more likely to occur.

52
Q

Affect

A

Appearance of observable emotions.

54
Q

Hydration

A

Maintenance of body fluid balance.

55
Q

Contraindication

A

A reason why something is not advisable or why it should not be done.

56
Q

Adhere

A

To hold fast or stick together.

57
Q

Flaccid

A

Limp, lacking tone.

58
Q

Strict

A

Stringent, exact, and complete.

59
Q

Abstain

A

To voluntarily refrain from something.

59
Q

Paroxysmal

A

Beginning suddenly or abruptly.

59
Q

Transdermal

A

Crossing through the skin.

60
Q

Pathology

A

Processes, causes, and effects of a disease; abnormality.

61
Q

Potential

A

Capable of occurring or likely to occur.

62
Q

Discrete

A

Distinct, separate.

63
Q

Exacerbate

A

To make worse or more severe.

64
Q

Occluded

A

Closed and obstructed.

64
Q

Vascular

A

Of or relating to blood vessels.

66
Q

Bilateral

A

Present on two sides.

68
Q

Constrict

A

To draw together or become smaller.

69
Q

Void

A

Excrete, or expel urine.

70
Q

Device

A

Tool or piece of equipment.

72
Q

Latent

A

Present, but not active or visible.

73
Q

Restrict

A

To limit.

74
Q

Posterior

A

Located behind; in the back.

76
Q

Neurologic

A

Of or relating to the nervous system.

77
Q

Potent

A

Producing a strong effect.

78
Q

Transmission

A

Transfer, such as of a disease, from one person to another.

79
Q

Volume

A

Amount of space occupied by a fluid.

80
Q

Hematologic

A

Of or relating to blood.

81
Q

Manifestation

A

An indication or sign of a condition.

82
Q

Gaping

A

Wide open.

84
Q

Depth

A

Downward measurement from a surface.

85
Q

Fatal

A

Resulting in death.

86
Q

External

A

Located outside the body.

87
Q

Recur

A

To occur again.

89
Q

Deficit

A

A deficiency or lack of something.

90
Q

Depress

A

Press downward.

92
Q

Precipitous

A

Rapid, uncontrolled.

93
Q

Gender

A

Sex of an individual, as in male or female.

94
Q

Distended

A

Enlarged or expanded from pressure.

95
Q

Cavity

A

An opening or an empty area.

97
Q

Insidious

A

So gradual as to not become apparent for a long time.

99
Q

Initiate

A

To begin or put into practice.

100
Q

Musculoskeletal

A

Of or relating to muscle and skeleton.

101
Q

Ominous

A

Significantly important and dangerous.

102
Q

Laceration

A

Cut; tear.

103
Q

Accountable

A

Responsible.

104
Q

Trauma

A

Injury, wound.

106
Q

Abrupt

A

Sudden.

107
Q

Consistency

A

Degree of viscosity; how thick or thin a fluid is.

108
Q

Oral

A

Given through or affecting the mouth.

109
Q

Ongoing

A

Continuous.

110
Q

Respiration

A

Inhalation and exhalation of air.

111
Q

Invasive

A

Inserting or entering into a body part.

113
Q

Audible

A

Able to be heard.

115
Q

Comply

A

Do as directed.

117
Q

Incidence

A

Occurrence.

118
Q

Suppress

A

To stop or subdue.

119
Q

Preexisting

A

Already present.

120
Q

Supplement

A

To take in addition to or to complete.

121
Q

Impaired

A

Diminished or lacking some usual quality or level.

122
Q

Deteriorating

A

Worsening.

123
Q

Elevate

A

To lift up or place in a higher position.

124
Q

Symmetric (symmetrical)

A

Being equal or the same in size, shape, and relative position.