HESI BOOK - G&D Flashcards

1
Q

Birth wt doubles by?

A

6 mo

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2
Q

Birth wt triples by?

A

12 mo

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3
Q

Birth length increases 50% by?

A

12 mo

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4
Q

Posterior fontanel closes by?

A

2 mo (8 wks)

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5
Q

Social smile occurs at?

A

2 mo

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6
Q

Head turns to locate sounds at?

A

3 mo

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7
Q

Moro reflex disappears around?

A

4 mo

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8
Q

Steady head control is achieved by?

A

4 mo

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9
Q

Rolls from back to abdomen?

(Wong 9e)

A

6 mo

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10
Q

Rolls from back to side?

(Wong 9e)

A

5 mo

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11
Q

Can turn over from abdomen to back?

A

5 mo

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12
Q

Rolls from abdomen to back and back to abdomen at?

A

5-6 mo

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13
Q

Plays peek-a-boo after?

A

6 mo

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14
Q

Transfers objects from hand to hand at?

A

7 mo

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15
Q

Develops stranger anxiety by?

A

6 mo

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16
Q

Sits unsupported at?

A

8 mo

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17
Q

Crawls at?

A

10 mo

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18
Q

Fine pincer grasp appears at?

A

10-12 mo

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19
Q

Waves bye-bye at?

A

10 mo

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20
Q

Walks with assistance at?

A

10-12 mo

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21
Q

Says a few words in addition to “mama” or “dada” at?

A

12 mo

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22
Q

The infant (birth to 1 yr) explores the environment by ____and ____means?

A

Oral and motor

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23
Q

Erikson’s theory for the infant?

A

Developing sense of trust

(TRUST VS. MISTRUST

24
Q

Toys for hospitalized infants?

A
Mobiles 
Rattles
Squeaking toys
Picture books
Balls
Colored blocks
Activity boxes
25
Q

*When does the birth length double?

A

By 4 years

26
Q

*When does the child sit unsupported?

A

8 mo

27
Q

*When does a child achieve 50% of adult height?

A

2 years

28
Q

*Throws a ball overhand by?

A

18 mo

29
Q

*Speaks 2-3 word sentences?

A

2 years

30
Q

*Uses scissors by?

A

4 years

31
Q

*Tie own shoes by?

A

5 years

32
Q

Temper tantrums are common and normal in the?

A

Toddler

33
Q

When does the child form his/her own identity and rebel against family values?

A

Adolescence

34
Q

Give one behavior which indicates that thyroid hormone therapy for a 4 mo old is effective..?

A

Has steady head control at 4 mo

35
Q

Birth weight quadruples by?

A

30 mo

36
Q

In the toddler (1-3 yrs), growth velocity _____?

A

SLOWS

37
Q

Appears to be bowlegged and potbellied?

A

Toddler

38
Q

All primary teeth (20) are present in the ___?

A

TODDLER

39
Q

Anterior fontanel closes by?

A

12-18 mo

40
Q

Throws ball overhand at?

A

18 mo

41
Q

Kicks ball at?

A

24 mo

42
Q

Feeds self with spoon and cup at?

A

2 years

43
Q

Daytime toilet training can usually be started around?

A

2 years

44
Q

2 to 3 word sentences are spoken by?

A

2 years

45
Q

Observe for stranger anxiety in the?

A

INFANT

46
Q

You should provide a warm and nonstimulating environment for the?

A

NEWBORN

47
Q

3-4 word sentences spoken by?

A

3 years

48
Q

Own first and last name stated by

A

2.5-3 years

49
Q

Erikson’s theory for the toddler?

A

Autonomy

autonomy Vs. doubt & shame

50
Q

Toys for hospitalized toddler?

A
Board & mallet
Push-pull
Toy telephones
Stuffed animals
Story/picture books
51
Q

Each year the _______ gains about 5 lb and grows 2.5 to 3 in?

A

Preschooler (3-6 yr)

52
Q

Approach toward examining preschooler?

A

Quiet to active approach
Clear directions
Allow them to respond
Games, drawing, role play with dolls

53
Q

Bowlegged is normal in ____ & ______?

A

Infants & Toddlers

54
Q

children younger than ____ are egocentric?

A

5 y/o

55
Q

Concrete orientation occurs at?

A

7-9 years

56
Q

Is DDST a screeninig tool or test?

A

SCREENING TOOL