Herodotus 9.58-9.73 Flashcards

1
Q

ἀποίχομαι

A

to be gone away, to have departed

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2
Q

ἔτι

A

still

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3
Q

πλησιόχωρος, ον

A

adjacent, bordering upon

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4
Q

μεθίστημι

A

place in another way, change

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5
Q

παροίχομαι

A

to be past, by-gone

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6
Q

ἡ τάξις, εως

A

arrangement, battle array

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7
Q

διαδείκνυμι

A

to show plainly

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8
Q

διακρίνω

A

decide, separate one from another

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9
Q

ἐναποδείκνυμι

A

to exhibit

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10
Q

συνοῖδα + dat

A

know something about someone

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11
Q

ἐπαινέω

A

approve, applaud

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12
Q

συγγνώμη

A

fellow-feeling, forbearance, excuse, pardon

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13
Q

ἄπειρπος

A

without trial

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14
Q

καταρρωδέω

A

fear, dread

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15
Q

ἡ δειλότης, ητος

A

cowardice

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16
Q

άναζεύγνyμι

A

yoke, harness; move off (the army)

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17
Q

πολιορκέω

A

besiege, be besieged

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18
Q

πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι,

ἐπθόμην

A

to learn

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19
Q

έπιτρεπτέον

A

one must permit [c. dat.]

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20
Q

διωκτέος, α, ον

A

to be persued

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21
Q

ὁ στίβος

A

track, path

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22
Q

ἀποδιδράσκω

A

run away, escape

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23
Q

ἐπεῖχε

A

was aiming at [c.gen = cover, wait]

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24
Q

τρέπω

A

turn one’s step, turn

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25
Q

ὁ ὄχθος

A

eminence, bank

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26
Q

ὄμιλος

A

throng of people, tumult, confusion

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27
Q

πρόσκειμαι

A

to be placed, lie near, press hard

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28
Q

δουλόω

A

enslave

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29
Q

προδίδωμι

A

give beforehand, forsake, abandon

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30
Q

αμίνω, αμυνῶ

A

keep off, ward off [med. guard oneself]

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31
Q

περιστέλλω

A

dress protect

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32
Q

χωρέω

A

give way, withdraw; go forward

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33
Q

πιέζω

A

press hard

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34
Q

ὁ τοξότης, ου

A

bowman, archer

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35
Q

ὥστε

A

so as

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36
Q

εἰσακοίω

A

hearken, give ear to

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37
Q

ἀντιτάσσω

A

oppose

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38
Q

ψιλός, η, ον

A

bare

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39
Q

ἀποσχίζω

A

detach from, split, cleave

40
Q

φράσσω

A

fence in, hedge around

41
Q

τὸ γέρρον

A

oblong shield

42
Q

ἀφιημι

A

send forth, discharge

43
Q

ἀφειδής, ές

A

not sparing, lightly rearding [ADV unsparingly]

44
Q

οὔτε ὥστε…

A

to such an extent that

45
Q

προεξανίσταμαι

A

rise before, first

46
Q

κατακλάω

A

break short

47
Q

ὁ ὠθισμός

A

jostling, dispute, altercation

48
Q

ἰσχυρός, ά, όν

A

strong, violent, severe

49
Q

τὸ λῆμα, ατος

A

will, desire

50
Q

άνεπισιήμω

A

ignorant, unskillful

51
Q

προεζαίσσω

A

dart out before

52
Q

συστρέφω

A

rally, form in compact body, gather

53
Q

ὁ λογάς, άδος

A

picked, chosen

54
Q

ἀντέχω

A

[c. dat.] hold out against

55
Q

τάσσω

A

draw up in order of battle

56
Q

εἴκω

A

give way

57
Q

ἡ έσθής

A

clothing

58
Q

δηλέομαι

A

to hurt, do a mischief to

59
Q

στρατόπεδον

A

camp, encampment

60
Q

τὸ ἄλσος, εος

A

sacred grove

61
Q

βέβηλος, ον

A

unhallowed

62
Q

δέχομαι

A

take, receive

63
Q

τὸ ἀνάκτρον

A

kings dwelling place, temple, shrine

64
Q

ἀρέσκω

A

make good, make amends

65
Q

ἀπαγορέω

A

forbid, dissuade

66
Q

άνύω

A

effect, accomlish

67
Q

ἐάω

A

suffer, permit; [+ ουκ forbid, prevent]

68
Q

ἐξαπίταμαι

A

know thoroughly

69
Q

ἀποβαίνω

A

issue, result from

70
Q

καθηγέομαι

A

act as guide, lead the way

71
Q

τροχάζω

A

run quickly

72
Q

ἐθελοκακέω

A

play the coward deliberately

73
Q

συχνός

A

long

74
Q

ἀρτάω

A

hang upon

75
Q

προσωφέλεω

A

help, assist

76
Q

ἄγχιστος

A

nearest

77
Q

ὑπώρεια

A

foot of mountain

78
Q

ὁ κολωιός

A

hill

79
Q

ἡ λειότης, ητος

A

smoothness

80
Q

καταστορέννυμι

A

spread, cover with, throw down, lay low

81
Q

ἀπώλοητο

A

destroy utterly, kill

82
Q

φθάνω

A

beforehand to be

83
Q

ἀρητή

A

goodness, excellence

84
Q

ἡ λιπαρία

A

persistence, perserverance

85
Q

διαρπάζω

A

tear in pieces, spoil plunder

86
Q

ἡ φάτνη

A

manger, crib

87
Q

τὸ στίφος

A

body of men in close aeeay

88
Q

ἡ ἀλκή

A

strenth

89
Q

ἀλυκτάζω

A

wander distraught

90
Q

τὸ ὄνειδος, εος

A

reproach, rebuke

91
Q

σφαγιάζομαι

A

slay a victim, sacrifice

92
Q

ὑπεκκειμαι

A

to be towed away safe

93
Q

ἀχθομαι

A

to be loaded, vexed

94
Q

δειμαίνω

A

to be afraid

95
Q

καταπροδίδωμι

A

betray utterly

96
Q

προεδρία

A

privilege of front seats

97
Q

σίνομαι

A

harm, hurt