Hernias Flashcards

1
Q

Define hernia.

A

The abnormal protrusion of an organ into a body cavity it doesn’t normally belong.

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2
Q

What are the different types of hernia?

A

● Inguinal
● Femoral
● Umbilical
● Incisional
● Epigastric
● Hiatal

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3
Q

Classification of hernias according to status and severity.

A
  1. Reducible
  2. Irreducible
  3. Obstructed
  4. Incarcerated
  5. Strangulated
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4
Q

What are the risks of hernia’s if left untreated?

A

They can become strangulated and you may not be able to return them into their correct body cavity - irreducible.

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5
Q

Give 2 symptoms of hernia.

A
  1. Pain.
  2. Palpable lump.
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