Hernan Cortes Flashcards

1
Q

When and where was he born?

A

1485 in Spain

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2
Q

When did he die?

A

1547

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3
Q

What did he do before he started sailing?

A

Spanish conquistador (soldier and adventurer)

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4
Q

Who were his sponsors?

A

Governor of Cuba, the king and queen of Spain

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5
Q

What were his motives?

A
  1. Defeat the Aztec empire in Mexico and bring back gold

2. Claim land for Spain

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6
Q

What were his dates of exploration?

A

1519-1521

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7
Q

What was his route of exploration?

A

Spain across the Atlantic to Mexico. By land through Mexico

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8
Q

What was his impact?

A
  1. Wiped out an entire civilization of aztecs by killing them and spreading disease
  2. Tricked the aztecs into giving him gold
  3. Spain now ruled all of Mexico
  4. Found chocolate
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