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Pharmacology Test 1 > Heritage of Pharmacology > Flashcards

Heritage of Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Ebers papyrus

A

1550 BC (list of 800 mixtures for therapeutics)

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2
Q

List of 800 Therapeutics made in 1550 BC

A

Ebers papyrus

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3
Q

Poison Hemlock leads to

A

paralysis and Respiratory arrest

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4
Q

Who ate hemlock in 350 BC

A

socrates

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5
Q

Socrates ate what?

A

poison hemlock 350 BC

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6
Q

Materia Medica

A

was a listing of ingredients to make drug products wrote by dioscorides 1st AD

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7
Q

What was the listing of ingredients made in 1st AD called and who wrote it

A

Materia medica and Dioscorides

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8
Q

Galen Believe in what theory

A

Humoral

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9
Q

Who believe in the humoral theory

A

Galen

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10
Q

What was the humoral theory

A

4 humors are in balance when a person is healthy. All diseases and disabilities supposedly resulted from an excess or deficit of one of these four humors.

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11
Q

What inhibited the investigation of better treatments

A

the humoral treatment -it was the long-standing and elaborately developed dogma that pervaded all thinking on the subject. Like the one on the earth as the center of the universe. Or belief about the creation of the world rather than evolution.

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12
Q

John Jones performed the first…

A

case study of dose dependent effects

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13
Q

the first case study of dose dependent effects was performed by

A

john Jone

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14
Q

Sir James lin performed the first

A

clinical trial which developed a cure for scruvy

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15
Q

who developed the cure for scruvy

A

Sir James Lin

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16
Q

What’s the Solidist theory

A

Flow = disease (movement of fluid is relevant to disease states

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17
Q

What theory thought flow = disease

A

Solidist thory

18
Q

Solidist treatment was to increase to decrese irritability by what means

A

sedative properties or stimulant

19
Q

Sedative or stimulant properties belonged to what theory

A

solidist

20
Q

Foxglove is what drug

A

digitalis

21
Q

what does digitalis treat

A

CHF

22
Q

What is digitalis mechanism

A

it inhibits Na-K atpase

23
Q

Dropsie

A

Increased HR and Decreased Urine Flow

24
Q

Serturner was the first to

A

isolated opium

25
Q

Who performed case reports on opium

A

Serturner and 3 others

26
Q

What is Claude Bernard famous for

A

For discovery of the mechanism of action of Curare

27
Q

Curares mechanism of action

A

Blocks the nervous system at the NMJ

28
Q

First Agonist studied

A

Amanita muscaria

29
Q

Amanita muscaria mechanism of Action

A

activates vagal nerve (muscarine receptor agonist)

30
Q

Belladonna

A

antagonist of muscarine receptor (blocks vagal nerve)

31
Q

John Jacob Abel hammersmith his name is my name too, when ever we go out, people always shout, There goes John Jacob Abel hammersmith
Da da DA DA DA DA DA DA DA DA>..

A

sorry i had too

32
Q

John jacob abel is responsible for

A

publication of the first pharmacology journal American society of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics

33
Q

Schmiedeberg was

A

known as the “Father of Modern Pharmacology, and did more research on the receptor of muscarine and others

34
Q

Dr. Paul Ehrlich

A

Studied dyes, tissue stains and developed the theory of tissue receptors

35
Q

Studied dyes, tissue stains and developed the theory of tissue receptors

A

Dr. Paul Ehrlich

36
Q

Sir Alexander Fleming

A

discovered penicillin

37
Q

who discovered penicillin

A

Sir Alexander fleming

38
Q

Gerhard Domagk

A

discovered sulfa antibiotics

39
Q

who discovered sulfa antibiotics

A

gerhard Domagk

40
Q

Ruth R Levine

A

Founder of MAMS and Associate dean of GMS

41
Q

Founder of MAMS and associate dean of GMS

A

ruth R Levine

Pharmacology Test 1 (1 decks)

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