Heredity vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Observable traits

A

Phenotype

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2
Q

name of the alleles

A

Genotype

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3
Q

traits that are passed on from parents to offspring

A

Heredity

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4
Q

segment of DNA that codes for particular trait

A

Gene

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5
Q

variety of the same gene as in dimple or not dimple

A

Alleles

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6
Q

babies

A

Offspring

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7
Q

characteristic

A

traits

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8
Q

Reproduction Requires male and female gametes to produce offspring

A

sexual

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9
Q

Reproduction Dose not require male and female gametes to produce offspring

A

Asexual

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10
Q

cell division that results in two identical daughter cells

A

Mitosis

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11
Q

cell division that produces sex cells each cell is unique ( different from one another )

A

Meiosis

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12
Q

located in the nucleus of a cell it is genetic material

A

DNA

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13
Q

a chance

A

Probability

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14
Q

sex cells ( egg or sperm )

A

Gametes

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15
Q

diagram showing how male and female alleles might combine in offspring

A

Punnet Square

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16
Q

the process by which sperm and egg combine to form an offspring

A

Fertilization

17
Q

a fertilized egg ( 2 haploids joined together )

A

Zygote

18
Q
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19
Q
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20
Q
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21
Q
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22
Q
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23
Q
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24
Q
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25
Q
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26
Q
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27
Q
A