Hereditary Flashcards

1
Q

The passing of genetic material from parent to offspring

A

Heredity

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2
Q

Segments of DNA found in chromosomes that give instructions for producing a certain characteristic

A

Genes

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3
Q

The different versions of a gene

A

Alleles

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4
Q

The combination of alleles that you inherited from your parents

A

Genotype

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5
Q

Your observable traits

A

Phenotype

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6
Q

Alleles contributes to the phenotype if one or two copies are present in the genotype

A

Dominant

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7
Q

Alleles contributes to the phenotype only when two copies of it are present

A

Ressesive

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8
Q

Each allele in a heterozygous individual influenced in phenotype

A

Incomplete dominance

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9
Q

both of the alleles in a heterozygous individual contribute to the phenotype

A

Codominance

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10
Q

Characteristic passed from one generation to another

A

Trait

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11
Q

Graphic used to predict possible genotypes of offspring

A

Punnet square

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