Hereditable (Autosomal Dominant) Gastrointestinal Polyposis Syndromes Flashcards
1
Q
Familial adenomatous polyposis
A
Distribution of Polyps -Large intestine Histologic Type -Adenoma Malignant Potential -Common Associated Lesions -None
2
Q
Gardner’s syndrome
A
Distribution of Polyps -Large and small intestines Histologic Type -Adenoma Malignant Potential -Common Associated Lesions -Osteomas -fibromas -lipomas -epidermoid cysts -ampullary cancers -congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium
3
Q
Turcot’s syndrome
A
Distribution of Polyps -Large intestine Histologic Type -Adenoma Malignant Potential -Common Associated Lesions -Brain tumors
4
Q
Nonpolyposis syndrome (Lynch Syndrome)
A
Distribution of Polyps -Large intestine (often proximal) Histologic Type -Adenoma Malignant Potential -Common Associated Lesions -Endometrial and ovarian tumors
5
Q
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome
A
Distribution of Polyps -small and Large intestines -Stomach Histologic Type -Hamartoma Malignant Potential -Rare Associated Lesions -Mucocutaneous pigmentation -tumors of the ovary, breast, pancreas, endometrium
6
Q
Juvenile polyposis
A
Distribution of Polyps -Large and small intestines -Stomach Histologic Type -Hamartoma Malignant Potential -Rare Associated Lesions -Various congenital abnormalities