Here and There - Part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

egoist

A

a self-centered person with little regard for others

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1
Q

egotist

A

a conceited and self-centered person

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1
Q

altruist

A

someone who makes charitable donations intended to increase human well-being

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2
Q

ambivert

A

a person having characteristics of both extrovert and introvert

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3
Q

misanthrope

A

someone who dislikes people in general

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4
Q

misogynist

A

a misanthrope who dislikes women in particular

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5
Q

misogamist

A

a person who hates marriage

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6
Q

ascetic

A

practicing great self-denial

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7
Q

disparaging

A

expressive of low opinion

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8
Q

equivocating

A

using vague or ambiguous language to mislead

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9
Q

titillate

A

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

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10
Q

adulate

A

flatter in an obsequious manner

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11
Q

fulsome

A

unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech

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12
Q

accentuate

A

put stress on

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13
Q

militate

A

have force or influence

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14
Q

ingratiating

A

calculated to please or gain favor

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15
Q

servile

A

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

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16
Q

malignant

A

extremely malevolent or malicious

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17
Q

malign

A

speak unfavorably about

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18
Q

placate

A

to pacify

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19
Q

bevel

A

two surfaces meeting at an angle different from 90 degrees

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20
Q

slander

A

an abusive attack on a person’s character or good name

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21
Q

callous

A

make insensitive or callous

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22
Q

parity

A

functional equality

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23
Q

disparity

A

in equality

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24
Q

double entendre

A

an ambiguity with one interpretation that is indelicate - double meaning

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25
Q

equity

A

conformity with rules or standards - justice, fairness

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26
Q

inequity

A

partiality that is not fair or equitable - in justice, unfair

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27
Q

equinox

A

(astronomy) either of the two celestial points at which the celestial equator intersects the ecliptic. Days are as long as nights.

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28
Q

nocturnal

A

of or relating to or occurring in the night

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29
Q

equanimity

A

steadiness of mind under stress. Calmness with one’s self

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30
Q

equability

A

ability to keep equal temperament, calmness, serenity of mind. Ability of equanimity

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31
Q

equine

A

resembling a horse

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32
Q

equestrian

A

of or relating to or featuring horseback riding

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33
Q

vociferous

A

conspicuously and offensively loud

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34
Q

magnavox

A

Latin for “great voice”

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35
Q

equilibrist

A

tightrope walker

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36
Q

malediction

A

evil saying, curse, imprecation

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37
Q

malevolent

A

evil thinking. Wishing evil., wishing or appearing to wish evil to others

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38
Q

maleficent

A

harmful or evil in intent or effect. Evil doing

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39
Q

maladroit

A

not adroit. Gauche

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40
Q

gauche

A

lacking social polish

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41
Q

malaise

A

physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression)

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42
Q

benign

A

harmless, pleasant and beneficial in nature or influence

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43
Q

benignant

A

characterized by kindness and warm courtesy especially of a king to his subjects.

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44
Q

taciturn

A

non communicative

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45
Q

laconic

A

brief and to the point.

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46
Q

inarticulate

A

trouble joining words, without or deprived of the use of speech or words

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47
Q

garrulous

A

full of trivial conversation.

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48
Q

banal

A

no orignal ideas

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49
Q

verbose

A

abundance of words, using or containing too many words

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50
Q

voluble

A

marked by a ready flow of speech, glib

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51
Q

cogent

A

convincingly brilliant

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52
Q

loquacious

A

loves talking,, full of trivial conversation

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53
Q

tacit

A

indicated by necessary connotation though not expressed directly, unsaid but undetstood

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54
Q

reticent

A

shy, reluctant to draw attention to yourself

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55
Q

soliloquy

A

a (usually long) dramatic speech intended to give the illusion of unspoken reflections, speech to one’s self

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56
Q

ventriloquist

A

a performer who projects the voice into a wooden dummy. (Speaking from belly)

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57
Q

somnolent

A

inclined to or marked by drowsiness

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58
Q

colloquial

A

characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

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59
Q

circumlocution

A

expressing indirectly, an indirect way of expressing something

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60
Q

eloquent

A

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

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61
Q

magniloquent

A

lofty in style, over use of large and impressive words

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62
Q

magnate

A

person with great power and influence

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63
Q

verbiage

A

excess of words,overabundance of words

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64
Q

verbatim

A

word for word, in precisely the same words used by a writer or speaker

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65
Q

avuncular

A

uncle like, protective, indulgent,

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66
Q

endorse

A

to back it up, to support, give support or one’s approval to

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67
Q

somniferous

A

sleep inducing

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68
Q

insomania

A

sleepless ness

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69
Q

somnambulism

A

walking by a person who is asleep

70
Q

ambulate

A

to walk around, amble

71
Q

perambulator

A

pram

72
Q

soporific

A

sleep inducing pills

73
Q

martinet

A

someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms, strict disciplinarian

74
Q

dilettante

A

dabbler

75
Q

sycophant

A

bootlicker, a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage

76
Q

virago

A

stereotypically man, loud mouthed woman

77
Q

chauvinist

A

a person with a prejudiced belief in the superiority of his or her own kind

78
Q

libidinous

A

driven by lust

79
Q

lecher

A

man with strong sexual desires

80
Q

lascivious

A

driven by lust

81
Q

hypochondriac

A

a patient with imaginary symptoms and ailments

82
Q

tyro

A

novice

83
Q

termagant

A

a scolding nagging bad-tempered woman

84
Q

agnostic

A

god is unknowable, a person who doubts truth of religion

85
Q

diagnosis

A

know through testing

86
Q

prognosis

A

prediction

87
Q

monotheism

A

one god

88
Q

pantheism

A

god is everywhere

89
Q

diaphanous

A

translucent, grainy

90
Q

virtuoso

A

skilled in musical techniques

91
Q

patrimony

A

an estate inherited from father

92
Q

patronymic

A

name derived from ancestors

93
Q

homonym

A

two words are homonyms if they are pronounced or spelled the same way but have different meanings

94
Q

paternity

A

fatherhood

95
Q

paternalism

A

the attitude (of a person or a government) that subordinates should be controlled in a fatherly way for their own good

96
Q

patriarch

A

male head of the family

97
Q

matriarch

A

female head of the family

98
Q

patricide

A

father killing

99
Q

alma mater

A

your alma mater is a school you graduated from

100
Q

matron

A

mature enough to be a mother

101
Q

matricide

A

mother killing

102
Q

theology

A

study of god and religion, the learned profession acquired by specialized courses in religion (usually taught at a college or seminary)

103
Q

fraternize

A

socialize, be on friendly terms with someone, as if with a brother, especially with an enemy

104
Q

fraternity

A

brotherhood, a social club for male undergraduates

105
Q

sorority

A

woman organization in colleges and schools

106
Q

uxorious

A

foolishly fond of or submissive to your wife

107
Q

henpecked

A

husband is dominated by his wife, perhaps because of his own fear or weakness

108
Q

regal

A

royal

109
Q

regalia

A

dress of a king with badges and medals

110
Q

dipsomaniac

A

alcoholic

111
Q

kleptomaniac

A

someone with an irrational urge to steal in the absence of an economic motive

112
Q

pyromaniac

A

set fire for thrill

113
Q

incendiarism

A

setting fire for revenge, malicious burning to destroy property

114
Q

arsonist

A

burning fire for economic gain, a criminal who illegally sets fire to property

115
Q

megalomania

A

morbid delusions of grandeur

116
Q

satyromania

A

intense desire of sex in males

117
Q

prurient

A

filled with sexual curiosity

118
Q

pruritus

A

an intense itching sensation that can have various causes (as by allergies or infection or lymphoma or jaundice etc.)

119
Q

fratricide

A

brother killing

120
Q

sororicide

A

sister killing

121
Q

homicide

A

the killing of a human being by another human being

122
Q

regicide

A

killing a king

123
Q

mariticide

A

husband killing

124
Q

infanticide

A

infant killing

125
Q

genocide

A

killing of a race

126
Q

parricide

A

killing both/either parents

127
Q

claustrophobia

A

scared of closed spaces

128
Q

agoraphobia

A

scared of open places

129
Q

acrophobia

A

scared of heights

130
Q

lubricious

A

lubricating, slippery

131
Q

lewd

A

lusty

132
Q

licentious

A

permitted sex

133
Q

illicit

A

not permitted

134
Q

convivial

A

friendly, happy, extroverted

135
Q

indefatigable

A

tireless

136
Q

ingenuous

A

characterized by an inability to mask your feelings

137
Q

perspicacious

A

mentally acute or penetratingly discerning, sharp at problem solving

138
Q

stoical

A

bears troubles bravely

139
Q

scintillating

A

witty, clever, having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

140
Q

urbane

A

poised socially experienced, marked by wide-ranging knowledge and appreciation of many parts of the world arising from urban life and wide travel

141
Q

vivacious

A

full of life, animated

142
Q

vivid

A

sharp, freshness of life

143
Q

revive

A

bring back to life

144
Q

vivisection

A

operating on live animals

145
Q

viviparous

A

give birth to babies

146
Q

oviparous

A

lay eggs

147
Q

gourmet

A

food connoisseur

148
Q

gluttonous

A

eating till getting sick

149
Q

gourmand

A

enjoys food with sensual pleasure

150
Q

ennui

A

aahunvee - boredom

151
Q

ingenious

A

shrewd, clever

152
Q

credulous

A

willing to believe anything

153
Q

gullible

A

easily tricked

154
Q

credible

A

believable

155
Q

incredulous

A

skeptic

156
Q

credo

A

personal belief system, code of ethics

157
Q

creed

A

credo of religion

158
Q

credence

A

belief

159
Q

disingenuous

A

crafty, cunning, dishonest

160
Q

conspicuous

A

easily seen or noticeable

161
Q

perspicuous

A

clearly expressed

162
Q

perspicacity

A

clarity in thoughts

163
Q

pusillanimous

A

opposite of magnanimous

164
Q

unanimous

A

single minded

165
Q

animus

A

unfriendly mind, a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility

166
Q

animosity

A

hostility

167
Q

trepidation

A

a feeling of alarm or dread, scared

168
Q

scintilla

A

spark

169
Q

rusticate

A

spend time in the country side

170
Q

rustic

A

un urbane

171
Q

pejorative

A

derogatory

172
Q

solicitude

A

a feeling of excessive concern

173
Q

abrogate

A

revoke formally

174
Q

obscure

A

not clearly understood or expressed

175
Q

obfuscate

A

make obscure or unclear