here Flashcards by Edward Wilmouth

word

meaning

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abdicō

abolish, renounce, resign

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abdūcō

lead away, seduce

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abeō

go away

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abiciō

throw away, abandon

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absēns

absent

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absistō

stand back, depart

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abstineō

abstain, withhold

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absum

be out, be absent, be away, be distant

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absūmō

consume, spend

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ac, atque

and

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accendō

set on fire, stir up

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accersō

summon, send for

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accidō

happen

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acciō

summon

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accipiō

accept, take in, receive

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accola

inhabitant

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accūsātor

plaintiff

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accūsō

blame, charge

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ācer

keen, sharp, fierce

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acerbus

grievous, bitter

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aciēs

battle line

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aciēs

line, battle line, army

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ācta

acts, exploits, record

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to, towards, at, about, near

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addō

add, join

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addūcō

lead to, persuade

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adeō

so much, so greatly

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adeō

approach

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adhortor

encourage, urge on

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adhūc

till now, still

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adiciō

throw at, add

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adimō

take away, steal

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adipiscor

obtain

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adipīscor

gain, obtain

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aditus

approach, attack

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adiungō

join to, attach

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adiuvō

help

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administrō

assist, operate

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admīrātiō

admiration, wonder

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admittō

grant, admit

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admodum

very, quite

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admoneō

remind, warn

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admoveō

apply, move up

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adnītor

lean upon, strive

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adorior

attack

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adsum

be here, be present

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adulēscēns

young

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advehō

carry to

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adveniō

arrive

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adversārius

opposed, hostile

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adversus

contrary, opposite

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adversus

contrary to, against

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advocō

call, summon

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aedēs

temple

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aedificium

building

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aedificium

building

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aedificō

build

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aedificō

build

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aedīlis

aedile

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aeger

ill

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aegrē

reluctantly, with difficulty

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aequālis

equal, similar

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aequō

equal, make even

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aequus

equal, fair, favourable, calm

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aequus

level, even, equal

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aerārium

treasury

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aes

bronze, money

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aestās

summer

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aestimō

reckon

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aetās

lifetime, age, era

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afficiō

cause, affect

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affirmō

assert, ratify

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ager

field, land, territory

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aggredior

attack, approach

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agitō

consider, stir, shake

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agmen

column of men, army, procession

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agnōscō

recognise

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agō

do, act, drive

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agrārius

belonging to public land

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agrestis

rude, rustic

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agricola

farmer

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aiō

say

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āla

armpit, wing

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aliās

elsewhere, otherwise

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alibī

elsewhere

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aliēnō

give up, lose possession

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aliēnus

foreign

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aliquamdiū

for a time

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aliquandō

sometime, ever

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aliquantus

quite big, considerable

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aliquis

someone, something

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aliquot

a few

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aliter

in any other way, otherwise

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alius

other, one, another, else

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alloquor

address, speak to

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alter

the other, one of two, another, a second

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altitūdō

depth, height

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altus

high, deep

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ambō

both

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ambulō

walk

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amīcitia

friendship

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amīcus

friend

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āmittō

lose

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amnis

river, stream

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amō

love, like

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amor

love

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amplector

embrace, surround, esteem

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amplus

important, spacious

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anceps

two-headed, twofold

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ancilla

slave‐girl, slave‐woman

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angustiae

difficulties, narrow passage, pass

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angustus

narrow

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anima

breathing, life, soul

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animadvertō

pay attention to, notice, judge, punish

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animus

spirit, soul, mind, courage

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annālis

of the year

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annōna

rations, food

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annus

year

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ante

before, in front of

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anteā

before, previously

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antequam

before

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antīquus

ancient, old

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aperiō

open, reveal

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apertus

clear, open

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apparātus

equipment

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appāreō

appear

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appellō

address, call

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appellō

drive towards

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appetō

strive for, seek, assail

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appropinquō

approach, come near to

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aptus

proper, suitable

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apud

among, at the house of, according to

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aqua

water

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āra

altar

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arbitrium

judgement

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arbitror

believe, think, judge

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arbor

tree

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arceō

prevent, ward off

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arcessō

summon, send for

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ārdeō

burn, blaze, be in a turmoil

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ārdor

ardour, love, intensity

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argentum

money, silver

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argūmentum

argument, conclusion

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arguō

accuse, prove

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arma

arms, weapons, armour

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armātūra

equipment, armour

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armō

arm, equip

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arripiō

arrest, seize

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ars

art, skill

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artus

tight, dense

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arx

Capitoline hill, citadel

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ascendō

climb

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asper

hard, bitter

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aspernor

despise, refuse

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assēnsus

approval

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assentior

agree

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assequor

follow, pursue, rival

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assiduus

constant, incessant

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assīgnō

allot, award

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assuēscō

accustom, become accustomed

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but

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ātrōx

fierce, cruel

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attineō

hold on, retain

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attonitus

astonished

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auctor

authority, founder, historian

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auctōritās

authority, influence

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audācia

boldness, recklessness

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audāx

bold, reckless

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audāx

bold, daring

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audeō

dare

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audiō

hear, listen to

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auferō

take away, carry off, steal

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augeō

increase, enlarge, promote

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augur

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aureus

golden

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auris

ear

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aurum

gold

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auspicium

divination, omen

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aut

or, either

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autem

but, however

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auxiliāris

assisting, auxiliary

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auxilium

help

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avāritia

greed

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āvertō

turn away

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avidus

greedy, eager

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barbarus

savage, foreign

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bellicus

of war, warlike

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bellō

fight, wage war

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bellum

war

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bene

well

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benīgnitās

kindness, mercy

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benīgnus

kind, mild

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bibō

drink

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bīduum

a period of two days

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biennium

period of two years

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bīnī

two by two

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bis

twice

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bonus

good

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bōs

bull, cow, ox

brevis

short, brief

cadō

fall, perish

caecus

blind, invisible

caedes

slaughter, killing, murder

caedō

chop, strike

caelum

sky, heaven

canis

dog

canō

sing

cantō

sing, chant

capessō

grasp

capiō

take, catch, capture, choose

captīvus

captive, prisoner

caput

head

carcer

prison

cāritās

charity, affection

carmen

song, poem, spell

cārus

dear

castellum

citadel, fortress

castigō

punish, reprimand

castra

camp

cāsus

accident, chance, fall

causa

cause, reason, case

causā

for the sake of

cautus

careful, wary

caveō

beware of, take care

celeber

famous

celebrō

celebrate, frequent, publicise

celer

quick

celeritās

haste, speed

celō

hide

cēna

dinner

cēnseō

assess, decree, think

cēnsor

censor

cēnsūra

oversight, controle, office of censor

centum

a hundred

centuria

century, company of 60–100 men

centuriō

centurion

centuriō

centurion, captain

cernō

see, discern, examine

certāmen

dispute, combat, contest

certāmen

contest, battle, struggle

certē

at any rate, certainly

certiōrem facere

inform

certō

fight, strive, contend

certus

certain, sure

cessō

be inactive, leave off, delay

cēterī

the rest, the others

cēterum

moreover, besides

cibus

food

cieō

stir up, move, summon

cingo

gird, surround

circum

around

circumagō

drive around, sway, turn

circumdō

enclose, surround

circumdūcō

lead around, mislead

circumeō

go around

circumfundō

pour around, surround

circumsedeō

sit round, besiege, surround

circumstō

stand around, surround

circumvehor

surround

circumveniō

circumvent, surround

circus

circle, race course

cis

this side of

citerior

nearer

citō

cite, urge on, excite

cīvīlis

civil, of citizens, political

cīvis

citizen

cīvitās

citizenship, state, city

clādēs

slaughter, defeat

clādēs

disaster, loss, defeat

clam

unknown to

clāmō

shout, exclaim, proclaim

clāmor

shout, uproar, noise

clārus

clear, famous, distinguished

classis

fleet

claudō

close, shut

clēmentia

compassion, gentleness

coeō

come together

coepī

began

coerceō

confine, restrain

coetus

band, crowd

cōgitātiō

opinion, reflection

cōgitō

think, consider

cognātus

cognōmen

third name

cōgnōscō

get to know, find out, learn

cōgō

force, compel, drive, assemble

cohors

cohort, company

collaudō

commend, praise

collēga

fellow, colleague

collēgium

company, college of priests

colligō

gather together, collect

collis

hill

colloquium

talk, conversation

colloquor

talk together, converse

colō

cultivate, worship, honour

colōnia

colony

colōnus

farmer, settler

comes

comrade, companion

cōmis

courteous, kind, elegant

cōmitās

elegance, kindness

comitium

assembly, election, place in Forum for elections

commeātus

convoy, supplies

commemorō

mention, place on record

committō

commit, fight

commodum

convenience, gift, profit

commūniō

fortify strongly, secure

commūnis

common, public

comparō

prepare, provide, obtain, compare

compellō

drive together, force

comperiō

learn, find

compōnō

put together, arrange

comprehendō

arrest, grasp, include

con‐

together

cōnātus

attempt, endeavour

concēdō

give up, grant, pardon

concieō

stir up, move, muster

conciliō

acquire, unite, win over

concilium

debate, gathering, council

concitō

hurl, rush, stir up

conclāmō

bewail, shout out, summon

concordia

harmony, agreement

concurrō

run together, agree

concursus

assembly, crowd, running together

condemnō

convict, condemn

condiciō

agreemant, situation, terms

condō

put into, bury, build, found

condūcō

bring together, unite, be of advantage, employ, hire, rent

cōnferō

collect, compare, confer

cōnfertus

crowded, compact

cōnfestim

immediately

cōnficiō

complete, wear out

cōnfīdō

trust, believe, have confidence

cōnfirmō

secure, strengthen, assert

cōnflīgō

clash, fight

cōnfugiō

flee

cōnfundō

pour together, bewilder

congerō

bring together, pile up

congredior

meet, join in battle

coniciō

throw together, guess

coniungō

join together, connect

coniūnx

husband, wife, spouse

coniūrātiō

alliance, plot, conspiracy

cōnor

try

conquīrō

seek out, investigate, collect

cōnscendō

climb up, mount, embark

cōnscrībō

compose, enroll

cōnsēnsus

agreement

cōnserō

fasten tugether, join

cōnsīdō

sit down

cōnsilium

council, plan, advice, prudence

cōnsistō

halt, stand, stand firm

cōnspectus

appearance, view

cōnspiciō

notice, observe, see

cōnstāns

constant, steady

consternō

bring down, lay

cōnstituō

decide, establish

cōnstō

consist of, be certain, be correct

cōnsul

consul

cōnsulāris

consular, of a consul

cōnsulātus

consulship

cōnsulō

consult, consider, advise

cōnsultō

consult

cōnsūmō

eat, consume, spend

contemnō

despise

contendō

hurry, march, contend

contentiō

competition, struggle

contentus

content, satisfied

continēns

moderate, uninterrupted, bordering

contineō

comprise, retain

contingō

touch, happen

continuō

do without pause, draw out, keep on

continuus

continuous, lasting

contiō

meeting, assembly

contrā

against

contrahō

drag together

contumēlia

insult, affront

cōnūbium

wedding, marriage

convehō

carry together, gather

conveniō

come together, assemble

convertō

turn over

convīvium

banquet, party

convocō

assemble, bring together

coorior

arise, spring forth, attack

cōpiae

troops, forces, supplies

cornū

horn, wing of an army

corōna

crown, circle of men, wreath

corpus

body

corripiō

seize, carry off

corrumpō

destroy, ruin, bribe

cotīdiē

every day, daily

cottīdiē

every day

crās

tomorrow

crēber

repeated, numerous, crowded

crēbrō

often

crēdō

believe, trust, entrust

creō

create, elect

crēscō

grow

crīmen

accusation, charge, crime

crīminor

accuse, charge

crūdēlis

cruel

crūdēlitās

cruelty

cubiculum

bedroom

culpa

fault, blame

culpō

blame

cultor

husbandman, inhabitant

cultus

care, worhsip, civilisation

cum

when, since, although

cum

with

cumulō

pile up

cūnctātiō

delay, hesitation

cūnctor

hesitate, doubt

cūnctus

all, whole

cupiditās

desire, ambition

cupidus

eager, greedy

cupiō

desire, wish, want

cūr?

why?

cūra

care, charge, anxiety

cūria

court, meeting house, senate

cūrō

arrange, heal, take care of, worry

currō

run

currus

chariot

cursus

running, march

curūlis

of curule rank

custōdia

custody, charge

cūstōdiō

guard

cūstōs

guard

damnō

condemn, harm

damnum

loss, damage

dē

about, from, down from

dea

goddess

dea

goddess

dēbellō

bring a war to an end, fight out, subdue

dēbeō

owe, ought

dēcēdō

go away, desert

decemvir

member of a ten-man board

dēcernō

decide, judge

decimus

tenth

dēcipiō

deceive

decōrus

adorned, comely

dēcrētum

decree

dēcurrō

run down, come to land

decus

virtue, grace

dēdicō

proclaim, devote

dēditiō

surrender

dēditus

devoted, fond

dēdō

yield, give up, abandon

dēdūcō

lead down, escort

dēfectiō

desertion, deficiency

dēfendō

defend

dēferō

carry down

dēfessus

tired

dēficiō

cease to be available, run out, lack

dēiciō

throw down, overthrow

dein

next, from there

deinceps

in turn, one after another

deinde

then, next, afterwards

dēleō

destroy

dēligō

choose, select, levy

dēmittō

send down, let down

dēmō

take away

dēmum

eventually, at last

dēnique

at last, finally

dēnsus

thick, dense, crowded

dēnuntiō

announce, warn

dēpōnō

put away

dēpopulor

plunder, lay waste

dēportō

bring, transport

dēprecor

avert by prayer, pray, beg pardon

dēprehendō

arrest, seize

dēscendō

descend, come down

dēscīscō

desert, fall away

dēserō

forsake, desert

dēsiderium

desire, longing

dēsiderō

long for, miss

dēsinō

cease

dēsistō

stop, give up

dēspērō

despair

dēstinō

fix, determine, send

dēstituō

leave, give up

dēsum

be away, be lacking

dēterreō

frighten away, keep off

dētrahō

drag away, remove, lessen

dētrectō

refuse, belittle, reduce

deus

god, deity

dēvehō

carry away

dēvincō

defeat decisively, subdue

dēvoveō

bewitch, doom

dexter

right

dextra

right hand, right side

diciō

dominion, rule

dīcō

say, speak, tell

dictātor

dictator

dictātūra

office of dictator

dictum

bon mot, remark

diēs

day

differō

put off, differ, disagree

difficilis

difficult

difficultās

difficulty, hardship