Herbs IV Midterm Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which two herbs stabilize the exterior to stop sweat?

a. tai zi shen and gan zao
b. shan yao and huang jing
c. huang qi and bai zhu
d. huang qi and huang jing

A

c. huang qi and bai zhu

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2
Q

Which herbs go to the LU, SP and KD channels (all three jiaos)?

a. shan yao and huang jing
b. ci wu jia and shan yao
c. huang qi and gan zao
d. da zao and tai zi shen

A

a. shan yao and huang jing

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3
Q

Which herbs alleviate cramping and spasm?

a. bai zhu and bai bian dou
b. yi tang and da zao
c. dang shen and dang shen
d. gan cao and yi tang

A

d. gan cao and yi tang

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4
Q

Which herb clears heat toxicity?

a. bai zhu
b. dang shen
c. gan zao
d. shan yao

A

c. gan zao

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5
Q

Which Tonify Qi herbs secure kidney essence? Which warms/tonifies the Kidney (yang)?

A

huang jing, shan yao (KD yin)

ci wu jia (KD yang)

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6
Q

Which Tonify Qi herb also nourishes blood?

A

da zao
(heart blood –> calm shen)

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7
Q

Which Tonify Qi herb also invigorates the blood?

A

ci wu jia

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8
Q

Which tonify qi herb also tonifies yin?

A

huang jing

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9
Q

Which herb tonifies SP/ST qi, dries damp. Stabilizes exterior and stops sweating. Calms fetus.

A

bai zhu

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10
Q

Besides tonifying qi, what is another important function of Shan Yao (dioscorea rhizoma)?

a. Clears heat toxicity; for carbuncles, boils, and sores

b. Tonifies Heart blood to calm shen; for irritability and insomnia

c. Secures Kidney essence; for frequent urination, seminal emission, and vaginal discharge

d. Clears summerheat; especially for diarrhea and vomiting

A

c. Secures Kidney essence; for frequent urination, seminal emission, and vaginal discharge

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11
Q

Which qi tonic treats abdominal pain due to deficiency?

A

gan cao

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12
Q

Tonifies SP and LU. Generates fluids for post-febrile disease or fever/summerheat in children.

A

tai zi shen

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13
Q

Shan Yao antagonizes which herb?

A

gan sui

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13
Q

Tonifies the MJ and augments the qi for SP qi xu. Tonifies LU qi. Nourishes fluids. Used with herbs that release the exterior or drain downwards for exterior pathogenic attacks where the patient has a significant underlying qi deficiency.

A

dang shen

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14
Q

Which of the following herbs enters the Heart channel, treating conditions such as irregular heartbeat and palpitations?
a. Tai Zi Shen (pseudostellariae radix)
b. Huang Qi (astragli radix)
c. Gan Cao (glycyrrhizae radix)
d. Bai Zhu (atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma)

A
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15
Q

Which qi tonic herbs go specifically to Middle Jiao, SP & ST?

A

bai zhu
da zao
bai bian dou
yi tang (+LU)

gao cao of course goes to all (LU HT SP ST especially)

16
Q

Which herbs tonify qi and treat xiao ke?

a. dang shen and huang qi
b. tai zi shen and huang jing
c. shan yao and ci wu jia
d. huang qi and san yao

A

d. huang qi and san yao

17
Q

Tonifies SP. Treats Qi and Blood xu. Moistens LU and stops cough. Moderates spasms and alleviates pain, esp in abdomen/legs. Clears heat and resolves fire toxicity for the throat, sores and carbuncles. Used as an antidote for a variety of toxic substances. Moderates and harmonizes the characteristics of other herbs.

A

gan cao

18
Q

What are Gan Cao’s properties in its unprepared form? What about when its dry fried?

A
  • Unprepared: Sweet, neutral
  • Dry fried: Sweet, warm
19
Q

Tonifies the Spleen and augments the qi for SP injury and overexertion. Tonifies MJ, alleviates cold abdominal pain. Moistens the Lungs and stops coughs for LU xu with a weak dry cough.

A

yi tang

20
Q

Tonifies SP, raises Yang Qi (clear yang) to SP and ST. Tonifies LU, augments Wei qi and stabilizes the exterior. Promotes urination, reduces edema from qi xu. Discharges pus and generates flesh. Treats xiao ke, paralysis and bi syndrome that are rooted in qi or blood xu.

A

huang qi

21
Q

What are the functions of unprepared Gan Cao? What about prepared Gan Cao?

A

Unprepared: drains fire and resolves toxicity

Prepared: Tonifies qi of the SP and HT

22
Q

Which two herbs can be used to stabilize the exterior, strengthen the wei qi, and stop sweating?

a. Huang Qi and Bai Zhu (astragali radix and atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma)

b. Gan Cao and Da Zao (glycyrrhizae radix and jujube fructus)

c. Gan Cao and Yi Tang (glycyrrhizae radix and maltosum)

d. Ren Shen and Dang Shen (ginseng radix and codonopsis radix)

A

a. Huang Qi and Bai Zhu (astragali radix and atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma)

23
Q

Besides tonifying Spleen qi, what is another important function of Da Zao (jujube fructus)?
a. Calms restless fetus
b. Tonifies Heart blood to calm shen
c. Clears heat toxicity
d. Stops sweating

A

b. Tonifies Heart blood to calm shen

24
Q
A