Herbs For Final Flashcards

0
Q

Ma huang

Category

A

Warm, acrid herbs that release the exterior

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1
Q

Herbs that release the exterior

A

Acrid, lung channel, diaphoretic (caution these herbs can consume qi and body fluids)

Stimulate immune response, alleviate pain, regulate body temp, induce perspiration

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2
Q

Ma huang

Latin

A

Herba ephedra

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3
Q

Ma huang

Nature/taste

A

Acrid, warm, slightly bitter

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4
Q

Ma huang

Channels

A

Lung, urinary bladder

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5
Q

Ma huang

Actions

A
  • release exterior and disperse wind cold
  • facilitate movement of lung qi and control wheezing
  • promote urination and reduce edema
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6
Q

Gui Zhi

Category

A

Warm, acrid herbs that release the exterior

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7
Q

Gui Zhi

Latin

A

Ramulus cinnamomi cassiae

Cinnamon twig

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8
Q

Gui Zhi

Nature/taste

A

Warm, acrid, sweet

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9
Q

Gui Zhi

Channels

A

Heart, lung, bladder

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10
Q

Gui Zhi

Actions

A
  • release exterior & assist yang
  • harmonize ying and wei qi
  • warm and unblocks channels and collaterals
  • warms the yang and transforms thin mucus
  • assists heart yang and unblocks yang qi of the chest
  • warms channels,vessels, and collaterals
  • warms middle and directs turbid yin down
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11
Q

Gui Zhi Tang

A
Good boys sit down zap
Gui Zhi
Bai shao
Sheng jiang
Da zao
Zhi gan cao
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12
Q

Ma huang tang

A
Mothers gather xtra zen
Ma huang
Gui Zhi 
Xing ren
Zhi gan cao
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13
Q

Bo he

Category

A

Cool, acrid herbs that release the exterior

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14
Q

Bo he

Latin

A

Herba menthae

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15
Q

Bo he

Nature/taste

A

Cool, acrid

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16
Q

Bo he

Channels

A

Lung

Lover

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17
Q

Bo he

Actions

A
  • release exterior and dispel wind heat
  • clears head, brightens eyes and benefits throat
  • vents rashes
  • soothes and relieves liver qi stagnation
  • disperse turbid qi from abdomen
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18
Q

Herbs that clear heat

A

Cold, cooling, bitter, anti inflammatory, anti microbial

Caution: can damage the middle jiao

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19
Q

Shi gao

Category

A

Herbs that clear heat and drain fire

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20
Q

Shi gao

Latin

A

Gypsum fibrosum

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21
Q

Shi gao

Nature/taste

A

Very cold, sweet, acrid

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22
Q

Shi gao

Channels

A

Lung

Stomach

23
Q

Shi gao

Actions

A
  • clear heat, sedate fire (relieve irritability, quench thirst)
  • clear lung heat (cough, thirst, yellow sputum)
24
Huang lian | Category
Herbs that clear and dry damp
25
Huang lian | Latin
Rhizoma coptidis
26
Huang lian | Nature/taste
Bitter | Cold
27
Huang lian | Channels
Heart Large intestine Liver Stomach
28
Huang lian | Actions
- drains fire, relieves toxicity (fever, sore throat, boils) - clears hear, drains damp - clears heart fire (irritable, insomnia) - clears heat stops bleeding - drains stomach fire (bad breath, digestive issues) - clears heat topically (tongue ulcers)
29
Jin yin hua | Category
Herbs that clear heat and relieve toxicity
30
Jin yin hua | Latin
Flos lonicerae | Honey suckle flower
31
Jin yin hua | Nature/taste
Sweet | Cold
32
Jin yin hua | Channels
Lung Stomach Large intestine
33
Jin yin hua | Actions
- clears heat in various stages - clears heat eliminates toxins - treats diarrhea or dysentery caused by toxic heat
34
Downward draining herbs
Stimulate it lubricate GI tract to facilitate expulsion of stool 1. purgatives 2. moist laxitives 3. harsh expellants
35
Da huang | Category
Downward draining herbs- purgative
36
Da huang | Latin
Radix et rhizoma rhei | Rhubarb root
37
Da huang | Nature/taste
Cold | Bitter
38
Da huang | Channels
Liver heart
39
Da huang | Actions
- attacks accumulations by purging downward (constipation) - clears heat and eliminates toxins - activates blood circulation and removes blood stasis - clears damp heat and promotes diuresis
40
Fu ling | Category
Herbs that drain damp
41
Fu ling | Latin
Sclerotium poriae cocos
42
Fu ling | Nature/taste
Neutral sweet bland
43
Fu ling | Channels
Heart Lung Spleen
44
Fu ling | Actions
- promotes urination and leaches out damp - strengthens spleen and harmonizes middle jiao - strengthens spleen and transforms phlegm - quiets heart and calms spirit
45
4 types of bi syndrome
Wind Cold Damp Hot
46
Du huo | Category
Herbs that dispel wind damp
47
Du huo | Latin
Radix angelicae pubescentis
48
Du huo | Nature/taste
Warm acrid bitter
49
Du huo | Channels
Liver, kidney, urinary bladder
50
Du huo | Actions
- dispels wind damp and alleviate pain (esp. In low back and legs) - disperses wins cold damp and releases exterior
51
Chuan bei mu | Category
Herbs that cool and transform phlegm heat
52
Chuan bei mu | Latin
Bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae
53
Chuan bei mu | Nature/taste
Slight cold/cool Bitter Sweet
54
Chuan bei mu | Channels
Heart | Lung
55
Chuan bei mu | Actions
- clears heat, dissolves phlegm and stops cough | - clears heat disperses nodules