herbs 1 - herbs that release the exterior Flashcards

0
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba): channels

A

LU - wei

UB - tai yang

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1
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba) category

A

release the exterior

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2
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba): properties taste and temp

A

acrid
slightly bitter
warm

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3
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba): contraindications

A

spontaneous sweat fm exterior xu
night sweat fm yin xu
kd xu (asthma)
hypertension

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4
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba) fx

A

induce sweating

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5
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba) fx 2

A

disseminates and facilitates the LU qi, calm wheezing, stop cough: for cough and wheezing due to wind-cold obstructing the LU
(mostly exterior condition ** wheezing fm a LU issue ** if it’s excess)

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6
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba) fx 3

A

promotes urination and reduces edema

  • esp edema that accompanies an exterior condition
    • easier to flow if the top and bottom are open
  • ** ma huang opens the top so fluids can go down (top vents the air out, open disperse LU so fluids can go down)
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7
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba) fx 4

A

warms and disperses cold pathogens
* useful for wind-damp painful obstruction and deep-rooted toxic sores without a head (cystic acne) stuck below the surface that is not coming out

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8
Q

ma huang (ephedrae herba) prep

A

sheng ma huang - raw: induces sweating
zhi ma huang - prepared with honey: stops cough and asthma (cannot use for xu asthma)

*make sure patient isnt too xu

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9
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): category

A

release the exterior

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10
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): channels

A

tai yang - UB
wei - LU

HT

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11
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): properties (taste & temp)

A

acrid sweet warm

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12
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): contraindications

A

in cases of warm-heat pathogen diseases
yin xu with heat
heat in blood with vomit
(small dose for prego or excess menses)

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13
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): fx 1

A

release the exterior & assists the yang

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14
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): fx 2

A

warms and unblocks the channels and collaterals - able to get into smaller areas (twig)

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15
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): fx 3

A

warms the yang and transforms thin mucus

*lack of transf due to yang xu with symptoms of edema with urinary dysfunction or dizziness & palpitations, HEART ISSUES

16
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): fx 4

A

assists the heart yang and unblocks the yang qi of the chest

SOB, chest pain, palpitations

17
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): fx 5

A

warms channels, vessels and collaterals —– removes painful obstruction

18
Q

gui zhi (cinnamoni ramulus): fx 6

A

warms middle and directs turbid yon downward

* for cold xu of the middle burner as in minor constructs the middle decoction (ciao jian zhong tang)

19
Q

ma huang tang

A

wind-cold excess

chief herbs is ma huang
deputy gui zhi
xing ren
zhi gan cao

20
Q

gui zhi tang

A

wind-cold xu

gui zhi +
bai shao +
sheng jiang + 
da zao -
zhi gan cao -
21
Q

wind-heat patterns

A

we say wei level cause it tends to do with heat

wei - most superfiial of the 4 levels from the wen bing theory

22
Q

exterior wind-heat patterns

A

using acrid and cool herbs

23
Q

wind-heat pattern s/s

A
fever & mild chills (fever predom)
more sweat
swollen red painful throat (sore throat)
thirst, dry throat and cough 
H/E
body aches 
yellow secretions 
red eye
measles, rashes
24
Q

wind-heat channels

A

LU

LV

25
Q

bo he (menthae haplocalycis herba) : mint

A

channels LU LV

properties: acrid and cooling

26
Q

bo he (menthae haplocalycis herba) characteristics

A

27
Q

bo he (menthae haplocalycis herba) contraindications

A

can deplete qi (upright correct qi)

do not use with patient with profuse sweating or ascendant LV yang