herbal therapies Flashcards by Po Tato

Q

ginkgo biloba

A

claudication, memory impairment

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Q

st. john’s wort

A

depression

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Q

garlic

A

hypercholesterolemia

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Q

ginger

A

nausea + vomiting

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Q

feverfew interacts with

A

aspirin –> increased bleeding risk

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Q

3 G’s that interact with aspirin and NSAIDS

A

Garlic, ginger, ginkgo

-> increased bleeding risk for garlic and ginger
-> increased bleeding potential for ginkgo

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Q

ginseng interacts with

A

CNS depressants –> increased sedation

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Q

St. john’s wort interacts with

A

CNS depressants –> increased sedation

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Q

Valerian interacts with

A

CNS depressants –> increased sedation

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Q

vitamin A function

A

visual pigments, epithelial cells

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Q

vitamin B complex; biotin function

A

metabolic reactions

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Q

vitamin B12 cyanocobalamin

A

nucleic acid metabolism

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Q

vitamin B9 folic acid/folate

A

amino acid and nucleic acid metabolism

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Q

niacin B3

A

oxidation-reduction reactions

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Q

B5 pantothenic acid

A

metabolic reactions

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Q

B6 pyridoxine

A

amino acid metabolism, RBC production

Q

riboflavin B2

A

oxidation-reduction reactions

Q

thiamine B1

A

metabolic reactions, RBC formation

Q

vitamin C ascorbic acid

A

antioxidant and coenzyme

Q

vitamin D

A

calcium and phosphate metabolism

Q

vitamin E

A

antioxidant

Q

vitamin K

A

blood clotting