Herbal Supplements Flashcards

1
Q

Aloe

A

Heals burns, decreasing pain, softening skin, orally as a laxative

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2
Q

Black Cohosh

A

Acts as a substitute for estrogen

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3
Q

Echinacea

A

Immune system stimulant, anti-inflammatory, topically for skin and wounds

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4
Q

Feverfew

A

Inhibits platelet aggregation, blocks a factor that causes migraines

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5
Q

Garlic

A

When Crushed: enzyme allicin- blocks LDL, raises HDL, lowers triglycerides, suppresses platelet aggregation, vasodilating effect

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6
Q

Ginger Root

A

Vertigo, NV, increases GI motility, gastric mucous production, decrease GI spasm, anti-inflammatory effect, decrease platelet aggregation

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7
Q

Ginkgo Biloba

A

Promotes vasodilation, decreases pain with occlusive arterial disease, decrease bronchospasm, improve blood flow to brain (memory), decrease platelet aggregation

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8
Q

Glucosamine

A

Stimulates production of cartilage and synovial fluid, decrease inflammation and degradation of joints/cartilage, treats osteoarthritis

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9
Q

Kava

A

Works on GABA receptors in CNS, promoting sleep, decreasing anxiety, promotes muscle relaxation without sedation

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10
Q

St. John’s Wort

A

Affect serotonin production- antidepressant effect, analgesic effect to reduce pain and inflammation, used topically as anti-infective

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11
Q

Saw Palmetto

A

Decreases prostatic hyperplasia

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12
Q

Valerian

A

Increases GABA promoting sleep and decreases anxiety, similar to benzodiazepines

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13
Q

Cannabis

A

-Used for cachexia, chemo induced nausea and vomiting, pain, chronic pain, neuropathy, spasticity

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