Herbal Action Definitions Flashcards
Anticatarrhal
Herbs that thin and promote the flow of mucus and/or phlegm associated with allergies, colds, or flu
Carminative?
An herb that aids the body in expelling gas, eases bowel griping, and soothes intestinal discomfort.
Alterative
An herb that works on a general level to tonify the systems of the body involved in nutrient assimilation and waste removal.
Antiemetic
An herb that counteracts or soothes nausea or vomiting
Antihydrotic
An herb that slows the production of excessive sweat
Antitussive
An herb that reduces the urge to cough
Aperient
An herb that is mildly laxative
Astringent
An herb that causes tissues to contract
Adaptogen
An herb that aids the body through a nonspecific boost in resistance to external stressors, supports the ability to adapt to change, stimulate or modulate immunity.
Antioxidant
An herb that inhibits oxidation and subsequent free radical damage.
Antiperiodic
An herb that eases cyclic and intermittent diseases such as malaria.
Anitussive
An herb that reduces the urge to cough
Calmative
An herb that reduces nervous system hyperactivity and has a gentle calming effect on the body, mind, and emotions
Cholagogue
An herb that increases the flow of bile.
Choleretic
An herb that stimulates production of bile.
Demulcent
A mucilaginous herb that soothes irritated or inflamed tissues and mucous membranes
Diaphoretic
An herb that promotes perspiration and is often used to help “break” a fever
Febrifuge
An herb that eases fever
Bitter
An herb that stimulates the release of digestive secretions through a taste bud reflex
Hypotensive
An herb that helps lower blood pressure
Nervine
An herb that affects the nervous system; may be stimulating, sedating, or relaxing
