Herbal Action Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Anticatarrhal

A

Herbs that thin and promote the flow of mucus and/or phlegm associated with allergies, colds, or flu

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2
Q

Carminative?

A

An herb that aids the body in expelling gas, eases bowel griping, and soothes intestinal discomfort.

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3
Q

Alterative

A

An herb that works on a general level to tonify the systems of the body involved in nutrient assimilation and waste removal.

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4
Q

Antiemetic

A

An herb that counteracts or soothes nausea or vomiting

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5
Q

Antihydrotic

A

An herb that slows the production of excessive sweat

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6
Q

Antitussive

A

An herb that reduces the urge to cough

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7
Q

Aperient

A

An herb that is mildly laxative

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8
Q

Astringent

A

An herb that causes tissues to contract

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9
Q

Adaptogen

A

An herb that aids the body through a nonspecific boost in resistance to external stressors, supports the ability to adapt to change, stimulate or modulate immunity.

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10
Q

Antioxidant

A

An herb that inhibits oxidation and subsequent free radical damage.

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11
Q

Antiperiodic

A

An herb that eases cyclic and intermittent diseases such as malaria.

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12
Q

Anitussive

A

An herb that reduces the urge to cough

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13
Q

Calmative

A

An herb that reduces nervous system hyperactivity and has a gentle calming effect on the body, mind, and emotions

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14
Q

Cholagogue

A

An herb that increases the flow of bile.

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15
Q

Choleretic

A

An herb that stimulates production of bile.

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16
Q

Demulcent

A

A mucilaginous herb that soothes irritated or inflamed tissues and mucous membranes

17
Q

Diaphoretic

A

An herb that promotes perspiration and is often used to help “break” a fever

18
Q

Febrifuge

A

An herb that eases fever

19
Q

Bitter

A

An herb that stimulates the release of digestive secretions through a taste bud reflex

20
Q

Hypotensive

A

An herb that helps lower blood pressure

21
Q

Nervine

A

An herb that affects the nervous system; may be stimulating, sedating, or relaxing