Herbal Actions Flashcards
Adaptogen
A tonic that helps balance the body by supporting its ability to deal with physical, mental, and emotional stress.
Alterative
Supports the body in healthy cellular metabolism and its natural process of detoxification, cleansing, and elimination. Also known as blood cleanser.
Analgesic/Anodyne
Provides pain relief (either topically or internally).
Antianxiety
Helps lesson anxiety. Also known as anxiolytic.
Antibacterial
Inhibits the growth and production of bacteria.
Anticatarrhal
Supports the body to dissolve, remove, or prevent the excess formation of mucus in the respiratory passages.
Anthelmintic
Helps expel parasitic worms from the body. Also known as vermifuge.
Antidepressant
Lessens the frequency, occurrence, or intensity of depressive states.
Antifungal
Inhibits the excess growth and production of fungal infections.
Antihistamine
Inhibits the physiological effects of histamine in the body, most often used to lessen allergic reactions.
Anti-inflammatory
Alleviates inflammation in the body.
Antimicrobial
Inhibits the growth and production of a broad-spectrum of microbes, including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoans.
Antioxidant
inhibits the production of free radicals in the body.
Anti-pyretic
Lowers or reduces a fever.
Antirheumatic
Relieves the pain and discomfort of musculoskeletal inflammation through a variety of actions.
Antispasmodic
Eases cramps or spasms in skeletal or smooth muscle tissue.
Antiviral
Inhibits the growth and production of viruses.
Aphrodisiac
Excites, nourishes, sustains, or elevates sexual or sensual desire.
Astringent
Tightens or constricts bodily tissue, namely the mucous membranes and skin.
Bitter
An herb known for its positive effect on digestive and liver function due to its bitter taste.
Bronchodilator
Dilates the bronchi and bronchioles, thereby increasing airflow to the lungs.
Cardiotonic
A tonic herb that has a beneficial effect on the heart and blood vessels.
Carminative
Aids the release of gas from the intestines and reduces the production of gas.