Hepatico Flashcards

1
Q

Primera elección ht portal

A

B bloqueadores, propanolol

10-20 mcg cada 12 h

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2
Q

2da elección ht portal

A

Isosorbide, en conjunto a bbq

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3
Q

Alternativas en varices esofagicas

A

Somatostatina: 250 mg en bolus iv
Terlipresina: iniciar con 2 mg, luego 1-2 mg cada 4-6 h hasta homeostasis

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4
Q

Tratamiento NO farmacológico de Ascitis

A

Parecentesis
Reposo
Restricción Na+
Restricción líquidos

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5
Q

Terapia Farmacológica de ascitis

A

Primera línea, sin edema: Espironolactona 100 mg cada 24 h

Con edema: Furosemida 40 mg cada 24 h

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6
Q

Tx PBE

A

Cefotaxima

2 g cada 12 h x 5 días

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7
Q

Profilaxis PBE

A

Norfloxacino

400 mg cada 24 h

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8
Q

Tx de Síndrome hepato renal

A

Terlipresina 1 mg cada 4 h EV

Albúmina 1 g/Kg EV

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9
Q

Tx encefalopatia hepatica

A

Lactulosa: 30-45 mL vía oral, 3 veces al día
Dieta con aa vegetales ramificados
Rifaximina: 400 mg cada 8 h

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