Heparins Flashcards

1
Q

What is tinzaparin?

A

Low molecular weight heparin.
It is an anticoagulant and anti-thrombotic.
LMWHs are less effective at inactivating factor IIa due to their shorter length compared to unfractionated heparin.

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2
Q

Describe LMWH

A

These have a molecular weight of 4000-6000kD.
In comparison to heparin, they produce a more predictable anticoagulation response and are used for venous thromboembolisms in both pregnancy and in hospital stays.
DVT
PE

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3
Q

When is unfractionated heparin used?

A
Acute PE
Unstable angina
Acute peripheral arterial occlusion
Severe DVT
Thromboprophylaxis in pregnancy, surgery and medicine. It can be easily reversed if necessary 
Not to be used after severe trauma
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4
Q

How is tinzaparin given?

A

Subcutaneous

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