Henry's objectives Flashcards

1
Q

crowned

A

30th Oct 1485, before his marriage, so no one could say that he had obtained the Throne through his wife

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2
Q

the coronation

A

signified the approval of the church and the pope on Henry’s claim

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3
Q

the nobility

A

had to swear an oath of allegiance, which could not be broken, otherwise it was not just treason, but a sin against God

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4
Q

no expense was spared

A

at the coronation - spent huge amounts of money on gold cloth and purple velvet

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5
Q

protection

A

developed his own royal body guard, the Yeomen of the Guard

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6
Q

his marriage

A

symbolised the reconciliation between the Yorkists and Lancastrians

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7
Q

Henry had parliament

A

repeal Titulus Regius, the statute that declared Edward’ IV’s marriage invalid and his children illegitimate

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8
Q

Elizabeth

A

soon gave birth to Arthur in September 1486, which gave a greater sense of permanence

her coronation was delayed until 1487 - he was determined to stake his own individual claim to the throne

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9
Q

parliament

A

called on 7 Nov 1485 to recognise him formally

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10
Q

Royal Progress

A

it was traditional for the King to hear petitions and cases and to grant justices and favours. In this way, he could demonstrate his Royal power and presence to his subjects

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11
Q

rewards for Nobility

A

made John de Vere the Earl of Oxford and Lord Thomas Stanley the Earl of Derby

-these appointments gave Henry two loyal supports in the East Midlands and North-West

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12
Q

his principal aim

A

was to restore royal authority in a realm recovering from the War of the Roses

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