HENRY Flashcards

1
Q

who was thomas more

A

qualified religious lawy er

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2
Q

henry trusted thomas more?

A

yep

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3
Q

what did thomas more get executed for?

A

being catholic, even though people liked him fo rbeing catholic

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4
Q

who did henry vii defeeat?

A

richard iii at the battle of bosworth

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5
Q

when did henry viii rule england between

A

1509-1547

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6
Q

who was thomas wolsey?

A

the reason for the treason in 1530

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7
Q

who was thomas cramner?

A

the archibishop of canterbury

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8
Q

how ol,d was henry viii when he became king?

A

18

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9
Q

how was society organiseD?

A

from like wealth to poor

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10
Q

what was henry viii like?

A

sporty, generous and friendly, fluent and religious

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11
Q

waht was the privy chamber?

A

it was ,made up of the kings closest and noblest friends

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12
Q

what did they do in the privy chamber?

A

they looked after personal needs

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13
Q

who was the privy chambe rheaded by?

A

‘the groom of the stool’

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14
Q

what is the ,royal council made up of?

A

a group of advisers chosen by the kindg

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15
Q

what did the royal council provide?

A

guidance

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16
Q

waht did the royal council handle?

A

matter of state

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17
Q

waht is parliament made up of?

A

the house of lords adn commons

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18
Q

what is the job of parliament?

A

to pass laws requested by thte king

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19
Q

what was the court made up of?

A

monarchskey servants advisors and friends

20
Q

where did the people in court live?

A

near or in the palace

21
Q

who entertained henry?

A

his visiting guests

22
Q

waht as the justice of peace?

A

large landowners who kept law and order in their local areas. (cjps for short)

23
Q

what was the religion of england during henry’s rule?

A

roman catholism

24
Q

what where henrys wekanesses as a kking

A

large ego, liekd high risk sports and he wanted england to go to war as soona s possible

25
Q

what is meant by royal almoor?

A

giving money to the porr

26
Q

was thomas wolsey rich or poor by 1520??

A

very bloody rich, he was the richest of henrys advisors and had 500 servants

27
Q

what was thomas wolsye liek?

A

a stuck up arse (he liked to show off)

28
Q

waht did thoma swolsey organise?

A

an army for a war infrance

29
Q

in what year was wolsey appointed bishop of lincoln and archbishop of york?

A

1514

30
Q

what year was wolsey apointed lord chancellor?

A

1516, he was also made a cardinal

31
Q

in which year did thom,as wolsey become papal legate?

A

1518

32
Q

what was the amicable grant?

A

when they had no money so they introduced taxes; 1/3 of priestsand every one else 1/6th of their pay. wolsey was very unpopular

33
Q

what was the eltham ordinances

A

hundereds or people attended court and drtied the plac eand misbehaved and also carelessley spen tmoney

34
Q

what was the treaty of london IN 1518

A

wolsey put forward the idea of universal peace. if one power went to war they wil be ar risk of bieng attacked

35
Q

what field of cloth adn gold?1520

A

a meeting place between henry and francais tha ttook palce int he field of the cloth o fgold. no expense., wrestling btween 2 kingds

36
Q

what treaty of more? 1525

A

when charles won the battle of pacia he didnt repay henry fo rhis help. england sidd with france in 1525 and signed the treaty of mor eiwth boguht peace to two or mor ecountried,. henry gav eup his claims to franc efor an annual payment

37
Q

wa rwith france in 1522-25. what happen

A

france and spai ngo to war, england sided with spain . 1525 spain won . henry wanted to attack france na ddivide it between spain. cost englad 430000 and damahed henrys popularity. spain didn tturn up to invading france so he had to be lik eokay bye now sorry plans are off.

38
Q

what treaty of westministeR? 1527

A

wolsey helped ot organise the league of conrac. created allince with france, the pope, venice and clorence to stop charles of spoain advancing ino otaly. 1528 france and england declared wa on spain, no english troops sen t, humuliating wolsey

39
Q

treaty of combrai? 1529

A

francais made peace with cahrles v. wlsey was only informed at the last minute, england was no longer treated as an ally., thsi was a treaty between france and spain

40
Q

waht is a primogeniture?

A

the oldest male in the family inherits everything his father owns

41
Q

how ,many years was henery married to catherine of aragon#?

A

26years. and was pregant 6,x and lost all but 1 , unfortunatley for henry is was a girl

42
Q

henery and wolsey chose the bible to get out of the marriage,,ad i tm, eant that the previosui pope wa swrong to allow the marraige. wht did theis mean?

A

catherine had no right to the throen

43
Q

what did they argue about in the orginal docum,ent?

A

that th ethe original docu,ment that allowed them to marry had been incorrectly worded

44
Q

what did wolsye try and convice catherine to do~?

A

that she wold rather be a nun and end hte m,arriage?

45
Q

what did wolsey do to catherine which is hella like fucked up?

A

stopped catherine from seeing her daughter

46
Q

waht is an annulment?

A

to declar ethat the marriage never took palce

47
Q

what was the pilgramige of gracE?

A

to do with religion, he closed monastried and cchanfed the religion and the peoplewhere worrie daout him getting rid of tje churihches