Henderson, Peplau, Orlando Flashcards
The nightingale of modern nursing
Virginia henderson
The First Lady of nursing
Virginia henderson
The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength and knowledge, and to do this in such a way as to help him gain independence as rapidly as possible
Virginia henderson
Nurse role “doing for the person”
Substitutive
Nurse role “helping the person”
Supplementary
Nurse role “working for the person” c
Complementary
Nursing Metaparadigm person
Biological, sociological, psychological, and spiritual components
Virginia henderson
Metaparadigm patient
Someone who needs nursing care
Virginia henderson
Metaparadigm environment compasses all external conditions and influences that affect life and development
Virginia Henderson
Metaparadigm health
Basic to human functioning, equated with independence or ability to perform activities without any aid, basic to human functioning
Virginia henderson
Nursing need theory
Virginia Henderson
Interpersonal relationship
Hildegard peplau
Nurse-client relationship as foundation of nursing practice
Hildegard peplau
Theorist that focuses on the interpersonal processes and therapeutic relationship that develops between the nurse and client
Hildegard Peplau
4 phases of nurse-patient relationship
Orientation, identification, exploitation/working, resolution/termination
Phase where client begins to identify problems to be worked on within relationship. The goal of nurse is to help the patient to recognize his/her anticipation role and promote responsibility for self
Identification phase
Phase where client’s trust of nurse reached full potential. Client making full use of nursing services
Exploitation phase
Metaparadigm human beings: organism that strives its own way to reduce ensign generated by needs. Developing organism who tries to reduce anxiety cased by needs. Lives in unstable equilibrium.
Hildegard peplau
Metaparadigm health - defines as a word symbol that implies forward movement of personality and other ongoing human processes in the direction of creative, constructive, productive, ersonal, and community living.
Hildegard peplau
Metaparadigm society - encourage the nurse to consider the patient’s culture and mores when the patient adjust to hospital routine
Hildegard peplau
Metaparadigm nursing - significant therapeutic, interpersonal process that function cooperatively with other to make health possible
Hildegard peplau
6 nursing roles
Stranger, teacher, resource person, leader, surrogate, counselor
Nursing role: receives the client the same way one meets a stranger n other life situations; provides an accepting climate that builds trust
Stranger role
Nursing role: answers questions, interprets clinical treatment data, gives information
Resource role