Hemorragia Digestiva Flashcards

1
Q

Tipos de sangrado

A

Alto: melenas y Hematoquesia
—————-ang Treiz—————-
Bajo : rectorragia

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2
Q

Anemisante criterios

A

• biometría con pérdida de 2 o más gr d/L
•pérdida del >15% del volumen sanguíneo circulante
•palidez

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3
Q

Patología STD ALTO ANEMISANTE

A

•malformaciones arteriosas
• úlcera gastrica
• varices esofágicas

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4
Q

Patología STD ALTO NO anemisante

A

•alergia a la proteína de la leche
•reflujo gastro esofágico
•gastritis

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5
Q

Patología STD BAJO ANEMISANTE

A

• Diverticulo de Meckel
•Malformaciones arteriovenosas

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6
Q

Patología STD BAJO NO ANEMISANTE

A

• pólipos

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7
Q

Dx de sangrado de TD

A

• endoscopia o colonos
• biometría hematica
• biopsia —> para diverticulos
•angiografia (sangrado medio)

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8
Q

Tx
Sangrado TD

A

• soluciones
•transfusiones (Px no tengan varices)
•IBP y vasopresor
• Escleroterapia
•ligadura
• cx

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