Hemijski Sastav Celije Flashcards

1
Q

Heksoze

A

Glukoza galaktoza fruktoza

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2
Q

Pentoze

A

Riboza i dezoksiriboza

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3
Q

Saharoza

A

Glukoza fruktoza

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4
Q

Maltoza

A

Glukoza glukoza

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5
Q

Holesterol

A

Steroidni lipid od 4 spojena ugljenikova prstena

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6
Q

Fosfolipid

A

2 masne kiseline jedan glicerol i fosfat

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7
Q

Lipidi

A

Triacilgliceroli tri masne kiseline i glicerol

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8
Q

Šta čini nukleotid

A

PENTOZA dezoksiriboza ili riboza FOSFATNA GRUPA I AZOTNA BAZA

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9
Q

ATP

A

Adenosin tri fosfat NUKLEOTID prenosi energiju egzerogenih reakcija na enderogene

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10
Q

PRIMARNA STRUKTURA PROTEINA

A

Niz polipeptidnog lanca, peptidna veza drži

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11
Q

Sekundarna struktura proteina

A

Alfa zavojnica i beta naborna ploca
Kod zavojnice održava strukturu VODONIČNA veza izmedju svake 4 aminokiseline

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12
Q

Tercijarna struktura proteina

A

Globularna i fibrilarna, disulfidne; jonske i vodonične veze kao i hidrofobne

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13
Q

Purinske baze

A

Dvoprstenaste
Adenin i guanin

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14
Q

Pirimidinske baze

A

Jedno prstenaste, uracil citozin timin

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15
Q

Hemoglobin

A

Dve alfa zavojnice
Dve beta naborne ploče

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16
Q

Fibroin SVILA

A

Gusto spakovane B naborne ploče

17
Q

Kolagen

A

Tri alfa zavojnice.

18
Q

Keratin

A

Dve alfa zavojnice

19
Q

Celijakija

A

Intolerancija na gluten