Hemic, Lymphatic, Mediastinum, and Diaphragm Flashcards

Chapter 18 test

1
Q

Axillary Nodes

A

Lymph nodes located in the armpit

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2
Q

Splenectomy

A

Excision of the spleen

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3
Q

Splenoportography

A

Radiographic procedure to allow visualization of the splenic and portal veins of the spleen

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4
Q

Allogenic

A

Of the same species, but genetically different

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5
Q

Thoracic Duct

A

Collection and distribution point for lymph and the largest lymph vessel located in the chest

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6
Q

Retroperitoneal

A

Behind the sac holding the abdominal organs and viscera (peritoneum)

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7
Q

Jugular nodes

A

Lymph nodes located next to the large vein in the neck

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8
Q

Cystic hygroma

A

Congenital deformity or benign tumor or the lymphatic system

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9
Q

Cloquet’s Node

A

Also called a gland; it is the highest of the deep groin lymph nodes

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10
Q

Inguinofemoral

A

Refers to the groin and thigh

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11
Q

Cannulation

A

Insertion of a tube into a duct or cavity

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12
Q

Abscess

A

Localization of pus

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13
Q

Autologous, Autogenous

A

From oneself

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14
Q

Aspiration

A

Use of a needle and syringe to withdraw fluid

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15
Q

Stem Cell

A

Immature blood cells

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16
Q

Transplantation

A

Grafting of tissue from one source to another

17
Q

Lymph Node

A

Station along the lymphatic system

18
Q

Lymphadenitis

A

Inflammation of a lymph node

19
Q

Lymphangiotomy

A

Incision into a lymphatic vessel

20
Q

Lymphadenectomy

A

Excision of a lymph node (or nodes)

21
Q

Mediastinum

A

The area between the lungs that contains the heart, aorta, trachea, lymph nodes, thymus gland, esophagus, and bronchial tubes

22
Q

Diaphragm

A

Muscular wall that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities

23
Q

Mediastinotomy

A

Cutting into the mediastinum

24
Q

Fundoplasty

A

Repair of the bottom of an organ or muscle

25
Q

Pyloroplasty

A

Incision and repair of the pyloric channel

26
Q

Diaphragmatic hernia

A

Hernia of the diaphragm

27
Q

Mediastinoscopy

A

Use of an endoscope inserted through a small incision to view the mediastinum

28
Q

Imbrication

A

Overlapping

29
Q

Transthoracic

A

Across the thorax

30
Q

Transabdominal

A

Across the abdomen

31
Q

Paraesophageal hiatus hernia

A

Hernia that is near the esophagus

32
Q

Gastroplasty

A

Operation on the stomach for repair or reconfiguration

33
Q

Vagotomy

A

Surgical separation of the vagus nerve