Hemic, Lymphatic, Mediastinum, and Diaphragm Flashcards
Chapter 18 test
Axillary Nodes
Lymph nodes located in the armpit
Splenectomy
Excision of the spleen
Splenoportography
Radiographic procedure to allow visualization of the splenic and portal veins of the spleen
Allogenic
Of the same species, but genetically different
Thoracic Duct
Collection and distribution point for lymph and the largest lymph vessel located in the chest
Retroperitoneal
Behind the sac holding the abdominal organs and viscera (peritoneum)
Jugular nodes
Lymph nodes located next to the large vein in the neck
Cystic hygroma
Congenital deformity or benign tumor or the lymphatic system
Cloquet’s Node
Also called a gland; it is the highest of the deep groin lymph nodes
Inguinofemoral
Refers to the groin and thigh
Cannulation
Insertion of a tube into a duct or cavity
Abscess
Localization of pus
Autologous, Autogenous
From oneself
Aspiration
Use of a needle and syringe to withdraw fluid
Stem Cell
Immature blood cells
Transplantation
Grafting of tissue from one source to another
Lymph Node
Station along the lymphatic system
Lymphadenitis
Inflammation of a lymph node
Lymphangiotomy
Incision into a lymphatic vessel
Lymphadenectomy
Excision of a lymph node (or nodes)
Mediastinum
The area between the lungs that contains the heart, aorta, trachea, lymph nodes, thymus gland, esophagus, and bronchial tubes
Diaphragm
Muscular wall that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities
Mediastinotomy
Cutting into the mediastinum
Fundoplasty
Repair of the bottom of an organ or muscle
Pyloroplasty
Incision and repair of the pyloric channel
Diaphragmatic hernia
Hernia of the diaphragm
Mediastinoscopy
Use of an endoscope inserted through a small incision to view the mediastinum
Imbrication
Overlapping
Transthoracic
Across the thorax
Transabdominal
Across the abdomen
Paraesophageal hiatus hernia
Hernia that is near the esophagus
Gastroplasty
Operation on the stomach for repair or reconfiguration
Vagotomy
Surgical separation of the vagus nerve