Heme Flashcards

1
Q

Common myeloid stem cells give ríase to what

A

RBC WBC PLate let’s

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2
Q

Common lymphom cells give rise to what

A

B T cells

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3
Q

Rbc life span

A

120

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4
Q

Fetal rbc start where

A

Fetal yo k sack then liver

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5
Q

BT time

A

2-7 mins

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6
Q

PTT USE and what is the time

A

Intisristic pathway. Used for heparin normal is 25-40 sec

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7
Q

PT use and time

A

Warfarin rang 11-15 sec

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8
Q

Vitamin K dependant protein.

A

2 7 9 10 protein c and s

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9
Q

Protein c

A

Decreases production of thrombin

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10
Q

Factor the prevent clot formation

Ok

A

ProstaglandinI2
Heparin
Protein c and s

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11
Q

Sights of a Anemia

A

Fatigue pallor malaise shortness of breath.

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12
Q

Most accurate way to monitors anemia

A

Hb

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13
Q

MCV

A

Measures average rbc volume and is obtained by Hcc/rbc court

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14
Q

MCHC

A

Hb/HCT and a elevation will mean hereditary spherocytosis

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15
Q

Corrected reticular count

A

Determine bone marrow responds =hct/45) c reticular count. Usally in anemia it’s greater then 3% lose would mean bone marrow failed

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16
Q

What has hbA?

A

2 a and 2b

97 percent normal adult have it

17
Q

HB2A

Hb type

A

2 a 2delta normally 2 percent in adult

18
Q

Hbf

A

2 a 2 gamma normally 1 percent in adult increases affinity for oxygen decrease affinity for 23 bisphosphoglyceric acid

19
Q

HBS

A

Found in sickle cell

20
Q

BHB

A

Thalassemia major

21
Q

By Bart

A

For globulins chains incapable with life hydropower fetal is

22
Q

MCV

A

Measures rbc volume rang 80-100

Fl.

23
Q

Types of microcitic anemia

A

MCV<80
Iron deficiency anemia
Anemia of crónica disease
Sensider blastocyst anemia acquired)

24
Q

Iron Deficiency anemia

A

Decrease ferritin

Hemosedin is a insoluble form of ferritin
Tranferrin iron binding proteins

25
Q

Transferring

A

Binds up to 300 and is know as TIBC it is related inversely to ferritin so when ferritin is down tibc is up and so on.

26
Q

Síntomas of IDA

A

Polar - tired short ness of breath
Glossies- straw berry tongue
Koilonychia- concave nails
Pica- eating dirt